Church of St. Lucy, Jurandvor

Contents

The Church of St. Lucy (Croatian: Crkva svete Lucije) in Jurandvor near Baška, Krk, Croatia is a Romanesque Catholic church from the year 1100 with two major medieval Croatian artifacts: the Baška Tablet,[1] and a checkerboard-pattern carving on the bell tower that is suspected to be one of the first instances of the Croatian coat of arms.[2]

Archaeological research confirmed it was built on the site of a 6th century church, where an ancient Roman villa rustica was also located.[3] In the 9th and 10th centuries, the locality was used by early Christianized Croats as a graveyard. The church saw a number of renovations from the early until the 14th century; by the start of the latter it had come within the purview of the local Benedictines. In the 14th century, a bell tower was constructed which had remain functional until the 19th century.[4]

The art that features in the church was considered to date to early Romanesque period (11–12th century), as the building itself.[3] Croatian art historian Pavuša Vežić argues instead that the art was worked into the building some time after its construction as he believed the art dates to late Romanesque period (13–14th century) in style and execution.[4]

References

  1. 1.Fučić, Branko (September 1971). "Najstariji hrvatski glagoljski natpisi". Slovo (in Croatian). 21. Old Church Slavonic Institute: 238. ISSN 0583-6255. Retrieved 2013-02-04.
  2. 2.Jonas Frykman; Gösta Arvastson (1995). Bjarne Stoklund (ed.). Ethnologia Europaea. Vol. 25–26. Museum Tusculanum Press. p. 78. ISBN 9788772893426. Retrieved 2013-02-04.
  3. 3.[3.2]Bratulić, Josip (2019). "Glagoljaški lapidarij: O Bašćanskoj ploči, Tajna Bašćanske ploče". Aleja glagoljaša: stoljeća hrvatske glagoljice [Glagolitic Alley: Centuries of Croatian Glagolism] (in Croatian). Zagreb: Znamen. pp. 79–102. ISBN 978-953-6008-58-2.
  4. 4.[4.2]Galović, Tomislav (2004). "900 godina Bašćanske ploče (1100.-2000.) – radovi sa znanstvenog skupa, ur. P. Strčić, Krčki zbornik sv. 42 – pos. izd. 36, Baška 2000., 348 str". Radovi (in Croatian). 34-35-36 (1): 308–309. Retrieved 11 October 2023.