Jnana Deepa, Institute of Philosophy and Theology

Contents

Jnana Deepa (JD), Institute for Philosophy and Theology is located at Pune, India. It is the academic component of Papal Seminary, Founded by Pope Leo XIII with the motto “Filii tui India administri tibi salutis” in Kandy (Sri Lanka) in 1893, it was transferred to Pune (India) in 1955, being joined to the Jesuit faculty of Theology 'De Nobili College'. Catering primarily to the formation of catholic priests it is also open to Catholic faithful and religious orders[1] it is entrusted by the Holy See to the Society of Jesus for training Catholic leaders.

History

A catholic seminary was founded in 1893 in the hills of Kandy Ceylon. by the Apostolic Delegate to India, Mgr Lasdislaus Zaleski and entrusted to the Belgian Jesuits, led by Fr Sylvain Grosjean. This was in response to the letter Ad extremas of Pope Leo XIII calling for the establishment of institutes for the training of the local clergy. Ceylon (Sri Lanka), with India and Burma were then part of the British Empire.

After the Independence of India, it became increasingly difficult for Indian citizens to go to Sri Lanka for studies. In 1955, the Papal Seminary along with its Athenaeum moved to Pune, Maharashtra (India), near the already existing Jesuit Theologate 'De Nobili College'.

In the wake of Vatican II the Papal Seminary adopted the Indian name 'Jnana Deepa' (1972).[2] In 2015 it celebrated its diamond jubilee of transfer to Pune. It continues to offer philosophy and theology courses for those studying for the Catholic priesthood. It also serves as an intellectual centre for the Catholic Church in India, having taken a leading role in promoting inculturation since the 1970s. Its "Department of Indian Studies" brings "Indian" insights to the Christian faith.

Programs

In the 1970s and 1980s JD was the driving force for inculturation, inter-religious dialog, and "liberation theology" for the Indian church. Personalities like Richard De Smet,[3] George Lobo,[4] and George-Soares Prabhu[5] enabled JD to lead a Catholic movement toward the concerns of the poor and marginalised in Indian society. Sara Grant taught philosophy and theology at the institute.[6]

JD has continued in its pioneering activities in the Indian catholic church, for more than a decade pursuing dialog between science and religion. It offers a Licentiate in Science and Religion (MSPR). More practical, contextual studies in sacred scripture have seen a revival, with the addition of a Licentiate programs in contextual spirituality. Diploma and Licentiate Programme in Ignatian Spirituality began in the academic year 2016–17. Also, a pastoral management course was instituted for the administrative and service sector. It publishes an interdisciplinary quarterly, Jnanadeepa: Pune Journal of Religious Studies.

Eminent faculty

  • Gaspar Koelman, Philosophy with specialization in Patanjali Yoga
  • Antonio Sabino, Metaphysics
  • Richard De Smet, Indology. See the Memorial Lecture
  • Jean de Marneffe, Systematic Philosophy. See the Memorial Lecture
  • Felix Clausen, Theology
  • George Lobo, Moral Theology
  • George Soares-Prabhu, Sacred scriptures (New Testament)
  • John Vattanky, Indology, Navya Nyaya philosophy
  • Salvino Azzopardi, Systematic Philosophy
  • Kurien Kunnumpuram, Ecclesiology
  • Cyril Desbruslais, Systematic Philosophy, Philosophy of liberation
  • Francis Pereira, Sacred Scripture
  • Lorenzo Fernando, Liturgy and Catechetics
  • Errol D'Lima, Systematic Theology
  • Noel Sheth, Indian Philosophy
  • Rui de Menezes, Scripture
  • Jacob Kavunkal SVD, Mission, Culture and Religions
  • Paul Parathazham, Sociology
  • Kuruvilla Pandikattu, Anthropology, Science-Religion
  • James Ponniah, Indian Studies
  • Nishant Alphonse Irudayadason, Ethics and Politics
  • Job Kozhamthadam, Science-Religion Dialogue
  • Francis X D'Sa, Indian philosophy & Hermeneutics

References

  1. 1.Directory, New Delhi: Jesuit Conference of South Asia, 2010, p.35.
  2. 2.Reddy, Thomas; Sheth, Noel (14 July 2014). "5.The Jnana-Deepa Vidyapeeth Library at the Service of Interreligious Dialogue". Libraries Serving Dialogue. De Gruyter Saur. pp. 61–73. doi:10.1515/9783110317022.61. ISBN 978-3-11-031693-3.
  3. 3.De Smet, Richard, and Bradley J. Malkovsky. New Perspectives on Advaita Vedanta: Essays in Commemoration of Professor Richard De Smet. Numen Book Series, Studies in the History of Religions. Leiden; Boston: Brill Publishers, 2000. Print.
  4. 4.Lobo, George V. Church and Social Justice. Jesuit Theological Forum Reflections. Anand, Gujarat, India: Gujarat Sahitya Prakash, 1993. Print.
  5. 5.Soares-Prabhu, George, and Francis X. D'Sa. Theology of Liberation: An Indian Biblical Perspective. Pune, India: Jnana Deepa, Institute of Philosophy and Theology, 2001. Print.
  6. 6."Sara Grant - In Memoriam" Monastic Inter-religious Dialogue, Bulletin 69, August 2002. Dead link: Archived version.