Marcelline Jayakody

Contents

Fr. Marcelline Jayakody (Sinhala: මර්සලින් ජයකොඩි පියතුමා) (3 June 1902 ─ January 15, 1998) was a Sri Lankan Catholic priest, musician, lyricist, author, journalist[1] and an exponent of indigenous culture. He belonged to the Catholic Religious Congregation of the Missionary Oblates of Mary Immaculate (OMI).[2] He is attributed with the epithet 'පන්සලේ පියතුමා' (Pansale Piyathuma - Priest in the Temple). Ven. Dr. Ittapane Dhammalankara Thera authored a book on Jayakody's life, මල් පැලේ උපන් පන්සලේ පියතුමා, (Malpale Upan Pansale Piyathuma), which is recorded as the first book in the world by a Buddhist prelate on a Catholic priest.[3]

Passion Play of Duwa

Jayakody served as the head priest in Duwa, Sri Lanka in 1939. Duwa is the Passion Play Village of Sri Lanka.[4] Originally, the play used traditional puppets as actors. Jayakody wrote the original script for a passion play, influenced by Fr. Jacome Gonsalves, and composed new hymns to the traditional "Pasan".[5] He next introduced live male and female actors instead of puppets. Eventually there were over 250 live actors taking the place of puppets in his adaptation of Dorothy L. Sayers's The Man Born to Be King (Dukprathi Prasangaya in Sinhala).[6] The Duwa passion play was considered as the greatest passion show in Asia at that time.[7]

Awards

  • In 1979, his poetry book Muthu (Pearls) won the National State Literary Award (the first Catholic priest to have won a state award).
  • In 1982, he was honoured with the title "Kalasuri" by the state, and "Kithu Nandana Pranamaya" by the Catholic Church for his contributions to arts and culture for over six decades.
  • In 1983, he won the Ramon Magsaysay Award, considered the Asian Nobel Prize, (along with US$20,000, a medal and a citation) in Manila, Philippines in the category of Journalism, Literature, and the Creative Communication Arts (JLCCA) as appeared on the List of Ramon Magsaysay Award winners.

References

  1. 1."Fr. Marcelline Jayakody – vibrant Catholic priest and patriot". dailynews. 2003. Archived from the original on 24 August 2003. Retrieved 3 June 2003.
  2. 2."featur07". www.infolanka.com. Archived from the original on 27 September 2023. Retrieved 21 March 2025.
  3. 3."Fr. Marcelline Jayakody මර්සලින් ජයකොඩි පියතුමා". අපේ කට්ටිය. 21 March 2014. Retrieved 4 November 2016.
  4. 4."Duwa is The Passion Play Village". passionplay.lankasites. Retrieved 22 March 2009.
  5. 5."In commemoration of Rev. Fr. Marceline Jayakoddy". passionplay.lankasites. Retrieved 14 March 2009.
  6. 6."Dabbling with mystic themes". sundayobserver. 2009. Archived from the original on 15 October 2012. Retrieved 10 May 2009.
  7. 7."Duwa Passion play' at Bishop's". sundaytimes. 2000. Retrieved 29 March 2009.