The Roman Catholic Church of St Teresa of Lisieux in Taunton, Somerset, England, dates from 1958–1959. It is the only known church design of Eric Francis, a Chepstow-born architect who worked mainly in Monmouthshire and the South-West of England. St Teresa's is a functioning parish church within the Roman Catholic Diocese of Clifton, and a Grade II listed building.
History and design
Eric Francis (1887–1976) was born in Chepstow, Wales. Articled as an architect in 1909, he trained under Guy Dawber and Detmar Blow.[1] He specialised in smaller country houses, including a number in Monmouthshire in collaboration with Henry Avray Tipping.[2][3][4][5] In the 1920s he moved to West Monkton, Somerset, undertaking a number of works in the area until his death in 1976.
The Church of St Teresa of Lisieux was commissioned by the Roman Catholic Diocese of Clifton in 1958.[6] Established as an outreach church of St George's Roman Catholic Church, Taunton, it was planned to serve a new council housing estate at Lyngford. Francis designed the church, the accompanying presbytery and a parish hall, but the last was not built. His contractors were Messrs Stansell & Son. The foundation stone was laid by Joseph Rudderham, Bishop of Clifton, in 1958 and the structure was complete by 1959.[6] It remains a functioning parish church.[7]
Julian Orbach and Nikolaus Pevsner, in their Somerset: South and West volume of the Buildings of England series, describe the church as a "striking" design, "between Georgian and Swedish Modern".[8] The construction material is red brick, with steep tiled roofs and a flèche "like a radio mast".[8] The church was designated a Grade II listed building in 2016.[9]
References
- 1.Gerrish 2011, p. 101.
- 2.Francis's works with Tipping include Mounton House and High Glanau.
- 3.Works by Francis alone include Wyndcliffe Court, although Tipping led on the design of the gardens, and Chepstow War Memorial.
- 4.Gerrish 2011, p. 50.
- 5."Eric Francis". Parks & Gardens UK. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
- 6.[6.2]"Taunton – St Teresa of Lisieux". Taking Stock-Catholic Churches of England and Wales. Catholic Bishops' Conference. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
- 7."Catholic Directory: St Teresa Of Lisieux Catholic Church – Taunton". Catholic Directory. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
- 8.[8.2]Orbach & Pevsner 2014, p. 614.
- 9.Historic England. "Roman Catholic Church of St Teresa of Lisieux and attached presbytery (Grade II) (1438078)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 21 February 2012.