Soane Patita Paini Mafi

Contents

Soane Patita Paini Mafi (Tongan pronunciation: [soaːne patita paɪni mafi]) (born 19 December 1961) is a Tongan Catholic prelate who has served as Bishop of Tonga since 2008.[1] Pope Francis made him the first cardinal from Tonga in 2015; he was then the youngest member of the College of Cardinals.[2][3]

Early life

Mafi was born into a strongly Catholic family. His father and grandfather were catechists. He grew up in Tonga and, as a young man, joined a youth group at his parish in Kolofo'ou near the capital Nuku'alofa on the main island of Tongatapu. He studied for the priesthood at the Pacific Regional Seminary in Suva, Fiji. He was ordained a priest in 1991 at the age of 29.[4]

Priesthood

He then spent four years in parish work on the Tongan island group of Ha'apai. In 1995 Bishop Foliaki appointed him Vicar-General of the diocese at the age of 34. He was only 5 years ordained.

He spent three years studying religious education at Loyola University, Baltimore, Maryland, graduating in 2000. He was then stationed for six years in Suva (Fiji), engaged in the formation training of local priests.[4]

Bishop

Mafi was appointed coadjutor bishop of Tonga in June 2007 and was consecrated bishop in that year. When he succeeded Bishop Soane Lilo Foliaki as Bishop of Tonga on 18 April 2008, he became the first diocesan priest to be bishop of the diocese of Tonga.[4] His three predecessors were members of the Society of Mary. He participated in the Third Extraordinary General Assembly of the Synod of Bishops on the Pastoral Challenges of the Family in the Context of Evangelization held on October 5–19, 2014. Mafi has been president of the Episcopal Conference of the Pacific since 2010.[5]

Cardinal

On 14 February 2015, Pope Francis appointed Mafi a cardinal[6] with the title of Cardinal-Priest of Santa Paola Romana. On 13 April 2015, he was appointed a member of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples and of the Pontifical Council Cor Unum for Human and Christian Development.[7]

He participated as a cardinal elector in the 2025 papal conclave that elected Pope Leo XIV.[8]

Honours and awards

  • Order of Queen Sālote Tupou III, Commander (31 July 2008).[9]

References

  1. 1."MAFI Card. Soane Patita Paini". Vatican Press Office. Retrieved 21 June 2022.
  2. 2."Consistoro Ordinario Pubblico Del 14 Febraio 2015 Assegnazione Dei Titoli E Delle Diaconie Ai Nuovoi Cardinali". Vatican website. Retrieved 15 February 2015.
  3. 3."Pope Francis appoints 20 new cardinals". BBC News. Retrieved 15 February 2015.
  4. 4.[4.2][4.3]Peter Grace, First-ever cardinal appointed for Tonga", NZ Catholic, 15 January 2015, p. 1.
  5. 5.Christopher Lamb, "Red hats for a global Church", The Tablet, 8 January 2014 Archived 25 August 2018 at the Wayback Machine (Retrieved 11 January 2015)
  6. 6.Patrick Downes (January 28, 2016). "Hawaii welcomes Tonga's first, church's youngest cardinal". hawaiicatholicherald.com. Retrieved July 19, 2020.
  7. 7.Olsen, Simone (May 2015). "Roman Curia appointments for Oceania cardinals". Wel-Com. Wellington. Archived from the original on 5 May 2015. Retrieved 5 May 2015.
  8. 8."Cardinal Electors". Catholic-Hierarchy.org. 6 May 2025. Archived from the original on 6 May 2025. Retrieved 6 May 2025.
  9. 9."Royal orders presented at Palace". Matangi Tonga. 1 August 2008. Archived from the original on 21 January 2021. Retrieved 2 January 2022.