Walter I, Prior of St Andrews

Contents

Walter I (died c. 1199) was a 12th-century Augustinian Anglo-Norman prelate active in the kingdom of Scotland.

A canon of St Andrews Cathedral Priory (in Fife), he was precentor of the cathedral when he became prior of St Andrews in 1160.[1] Walter Bower, our principal source for Walter, says that he served as prior for 24 years before resigning on grounds of ill-health.[2] Bower's "24 years" is probably a mistake for "34 years", as other sources attest his priorship from his accession in 1160 (the Chronicle of Melrose) to his last charter appearance in 1195.[3]

His successor was Gilbert I.[1] Gilbert died within a few years of taking office, in later 1198 or early 1199, and because of this Walter briefly resumed office.[1] Walter died "within the same year" [Bower], probably sometime in 1199.[4] Thomas, the former sub-prior, is attested as prior of St Andrews for the first time in a document dating to 6 June 1199.[1] Walter's time as prior coincided with the episcopates of bishops Ernald, Richard, John the Scot, Hugh and Roger de Beaumont.[5]

Catholic Church titles
Preceded byRobert IPrior of St Andrews 1160–1195Succeeded byGilbert I
Preceded byGilbert IPrior of St Andrews 1198x1199Succeeded byThomas I

References

  1. 1.[1.2][1.3][1.4]Watt and Shead, Heads of Religious Houses, p. 187
  2. 2.MacQueen, MacQueen and Watt, Scotichronicon, vol. 3, p. 417
  3. 3.MacQueen, MacQueen and Watt, Scotichronicon, vol. 3, p. 495; Watt and Shead, Heads of Religious Houses, p. 187
  4. 4.MacQueen, MacQueen and Watt, Scotichronicon, vol. 3, pp. 417, 495; Watt and Shead, Heads of Religious Houses, p. 187
  5. 5.Watt and Murray, Fasti Ecclesiae, pp. 378–79