San Giuseppe al Trionfale is a 20th-century minor basilica and titular church in Rome,[1] located immediately north of the Vatican, dedicated to Saint Joseph.[2][3][4]
History
San Giuseppe in Via Trionfale was built in 1909–12, designed in Neoclassical style by Aristide Leonori.[5][6] It was the project of Luigi Guanella, founder of the Servants of Charity.[7]
On 7 June 1967, it was made a titular church to be held by a cardinal-deacon.[8] In 1970 it was made a minor basilica.
- Egidio Vagnozzi (1967–1980);[9] promoted to cardinal-priest in 1973
- Giuseppe Casoria (1983–2001); promoted to cardinal-priest in 1993[10]
- Severino Poletto (2001–2022); created a cardinal-priest in 2001[11][12]
- Emil Paul Tscherrig (2023–2026); created a cardinal-deacon in 2023[13]
Structure
The basilica has a central nave with side aisles with nine bays. The façade is rendered in peach, with architectural details in white, and dado in limestone.[14][15]
The interior is in a Baroque style, with Corinthian columns in pinkish-grey Baveno granite with gilded capitals. Stained glass windows depict Pope Pius IX, Pope Pius X and Pope Benedict XV. Mosaics in the apse were added in 1964 to designs by Pio and Silvio Eroli, with scenes from the life of Saint Joseph.[16] The spandrel of the triumphal arch shows Christ in majesty with scenes featuring the four patriarchs Abraham, Isaac, Jacob and Joseph, son of Jacob.[17] Silvio Consadori added twelve frescos in 1971.[18]
References
- 1.D'Angelo, Augusto (September 28, 2021). Preti a Roma: 150 anni di sfide nella capitale. Edizioni Studium S.r.l. ISBN 9788838251450 – via Google Books.
- 2.Thelen, Daniel (March 28, 2015). Saints In Rome and Beyond. Lulu.com. ISBN 9780986154720 – via Google Books.
- 3.Middle Ages without borders: a conversation on medievalism: Medioevo senza frontiere : una conversazione sul medievalismo / Moyen Âge sans frontières : conversation sur le médiévalisme. Publications de l’École française de Rome. December 14, 2021. ISBN 9782728314942 – via Google Books.
- 4."Birgittiana". December 28, 2000 – via Google Books.
- 5.Ramacci, Sabrina (August 28, 2014). 1001 cose da vedere a Roma almeno una volta nella vita. Newton Compton Editori. ISBN 9788854170223 – via Google Books.
- 6."San Giuseppe al Trionfale". info.roma.it.
- 7."SAN GIUSEPPE AL TRIONFALE - Attention to the poorest of the poor". April 4, 2020.
- 8."San Giuseppe in via Trionfale (Cardinal Titular Church) [Catholic-Hierarchy]". www.catholic-hierarchy.org.
- 9.Group, Gale (December 28, 2003). New Catholic Encyclopedia: Thi-Zwi. Thomson/Gale. ISBN 9780787640187 – via Google Books.
- 10."Birgittiana". December 28, 2000 – via Google Books.
- 11."Severino Cardinal Poletto [Catholic-Hierarchy]". www.catholic-hierarchy.org.
- 12."L'Attività della Santa Sede". Tipografia poliglotta vaticana. December 28, 2001 – via Google Books.
- 13."Assignation of Titles and Deaconries to the new Cardinals". press.vatican.va.
- 14."When in Rome...see San Giuseppe al Trionfale".
- 15.Alemanno, Massimo (2004). Le chiese di Roma moderna. ISBN 9788883589713 – via books.google.ie.
- 16.Rusmini, Maria Catalano (November 25, 2015). "Immagini sacre nel cristianesimo: San Giuseppe - Vetrata chiesa di San Giuseppe al Trionfale, Roma".
- 17.Cova, Ezio (December 28, 1972). "San Giuseppe al Trionfale, Roma". Pia unione del transito di S. Giuseppe – via Google Books.
- 18."IDLE SPECULATIONS: Silvio Consadori". January 16, 2010.