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Alfons Nossol

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Most Reverend
Alfons Nossol
Archbishop-Bishop Emeritus of Opole
Nossol in 2015
Nossol in 2015
Church Roman Catholic
Province Katowice
Diocese Opole
Appointed 25 June 1977
Installed 17 August 1977
Term ended 14 August 2009
Predecessor Franciszek Jop
Successor Andrzej Czaja
Orders
Ordination 23 June 1957
by Franciszek Jop
Consecration 17 August 1977
by Stefan Wyszyński
Rank Archbishop (personal title)
Personal details
Born 8 August 1932
Broschütz, Weimar Republic (now Poland)
Alma mater Major Theological Seminary in Nysa,
Catholic University of Lublin
Motto Veritatem facere in caritate

Alfons Nossol (born 8 August 1932) is a Polish Roman Catholic prelate and theologian, who served as the Bishop of Opole from 1977 to 2009. He was elevated to the personal title of Archbishop in 1999 by Pope John Paul II. Nossol is widely recognized for his contributions to ecumenism and his pivotal role in Germany–Poland relations.

Biography

Early life and academic career

Alfons Nossol was born in Broschütz (now Brożec) in Upper Silesia. He studied philosophy and theology at the Major Theological Seminary in Nysa. He was ordained a priest on 23 June 1957 by Bishop Franciszek Jop.[1]

Following his ordination, he pursued advanced studies at the Catholic University of Lublin (KUL), where he earned a doctorate in 1961 and completed his habilitation in 1976. He later became a professor at the same university, specializing in dogmatic theology.[2]

Episcopal ministry

On 25 June 1977, Pope Paul VI appointed him Bishop of Opole. He received his episcopal consecration on 17 August 1977 from Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński.[1][3]

During his tenure, Nossol became a leading voice in the Polish Episcopal Conference, particularly in the fields of ecumenism and intercultural dialogue.[4] On 12 November 1999, Pope John Paul II granted him the personal title of Archbishop in recognition of his significant pastoral and academic achievements.[2]

He reached the mandatory retirement age in 2007, but his resignation was formally accepted by Pope Benedict XVI on 14 August 2009.[5]

Reconciliation and ecumenism

Archbishop Nossol is famously associated with the "Mass of Reconciliation" held on 12 November 1989 in Krzyżowa.[6] During this event, which Nossol officiated and for which he delivered the homily in both Polish and German, Polish Prime Minister Tadeusz Mazowiecki and German Chancellor Helmut Kohl exchanged the sign of peace and embraced.[7] This gesture, occurring just three days after the fall of the Berlin Wall, is considered a historic turning point in post-war Germany–Poland relations.[8]

He served as a long-standing member of the Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity and participated in various international theological commissions, particularly those facilitating dialogue between the Catholic and Lutheran churches.[2]

Honors and awards

References

  1. Back to citation occurrence 1.0 Back to citation occurrence 1.1 "Archbishop Alfons Nossol". Catholic-Hierarchy.org. Retrieved 29 March 2026.
  2. Back to citation occurrence 2.0 Back to citation occurrence 2.1 Back to citation occurrence 2.2 "Arcybiskup Alfons NOSSOL". Konferencja Episkopatu Polski. Retrieved 29 March 2026.
  3. Back to citation occurrence 3.0 Back to citation occurrence 3.1 "Emerytowany Biskup Opolski abp Alfons Nossol". Diecezja Opolska. Retrieved 29 March 2026.
  4. Back to citation "Champions of Tolerance: Archbishop Alfons Nossol". Code of Tolerance. Retrieved 29 March 2026.
  5. Back to citation "Rinuncia del Vescovo di Opole". Holy See Press Office. 14 August 2009. Retrieved 29 March 2026.
  6. Back to citation "Reconciliation Mass". Krzyżowa Foundation for Mutual Understanding in Europe. Retrieved 29 March 2026.
  7. Back to citation "30. rocznica Mszy Pojednania w Krzyżowej". Konferencja Episkopatu Polski. 12 November 2019. Retrieved 29 March 2026.
  8. Back to citation Bartosz T. Wieliński. Perspectives on Reunified Germany. Impressions from Poland. KAS International Reports 11-12/2014 (Report). Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung. p. 35. Retrieved 29 March 2026.