Bohemond V of Antioch
| Bohemond V of Antioch | |
|---|---|
denier of Bohemond V: +BOAMVNDVS +ANTIOCHIA
| |
| Prince of Antioch | |
| Reign | 1233−1252 |
| Predecessor | Bohemond IV of Antioch |
| Successor | Bohemond VI of Antioch |
| Count of Tripoli | |
| Reign | 1233−1252 |
| Predecessor | Bohemond IV of Antioch |
| Successor | Bohemond VI of Antioch |
| Born | 1199 |
| Died | January 17, 1252 (aged 52–53) |
| Spouse | Alice of Champagne Lucienne of Segni |
| Issue | Plaisance of Antioch Bohemond VI of Antioch |
| House | House of Poitiers |
| Father | Bohemond IV of Antioch |
| Mother | Plaisance of Gibelet |
Bohemond V of Antioch (1199 − 17 January 1252)[1] was ruler of the Principality of Antioch, a Crusader state, from 1233 to his death. He was simultaneously Count of Tripoli.
Life
Bohemond V was the son of Bohemond IV of Antioch and Plaisance of Gibelet. Like his father before him, Bohemond had a notorious dislike for the Knights Hospitaller and the neighbouring Kingdom of Armenia, preferring an alliance with the Knights Templar. Peace with Armenia was assured only shortly before his death, with the mediation of Louis IX of France.
In 1225, Bohemond was married to Cypriote queen dowager Alice of Champagne. Their childless marriage ended in annulment after 5 July 1227. His second marriage was in 1235 to Lucienne of Segni, a great-niece of Pope Innocent III. He had two children:
- Plaisance of Antioch, a daughter who became the third wife of King Henry I of Cyprus in 1251[2]
- Bohemond VI of Antioch
Bohemond V died in January 1252. Since his son and successor was only 15 at the time, he succeeded under the regency of the dowager princess, Lucienne. However, she never left Tripoli, and instead handed over the government of the principality to her Roman relatives. This made her unpopular, so the young Bohemond VI gained the approval of King Louis IX of France, who was on Crusade at the time, to get permission from Pope Innocent IV to come of age a few months early.[1]
See also
- Opizzo Fieschi, nephew of Innocent IV and Latin Patriarch of Antioch during Bohemond's reign
References
- Back to citation occurrence 1.0 Back to citation occurrence 1.1 Runciman, History of the Crusades, vol. III, p. 278
- Back to citation Runciman, p. 278. "Bohemond V died in January 1252, leaving two children, a daughter, Plaisance, who had married a few months before, as his third wife, the childless King Henry of Cyprus."
Bibliography
- Richard, Jean (1999). The Crusades: c. 1071-c. 1291. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-62566-1.