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Diocese of Saint Catharines

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Diocese of Saint Catharines
Dioecesis Sanctae Catharinae
Cathedral of St. Catherine of Alexandria
Cathedral of St. Catherine of Alexandria
Location
Country Canada
Ecclesiastical province Toronto
Population 160,000 (34.6%)
Information
Denomination Roman Catholic
Rite Roman Rite
Established 22 November 1958
Cathedral Cathedral of St. Catherine of Alexandria, Saint Catharines
Patron saint Saint Catherine of Alexandria
Current leadership
Pope Leo XIV
Bishop Gerard Paul Bergie
Metropolitan Archbishop Francis Leo
Bishops emeritus James Matthew Wingle
Website
saintcd.com

Diocese of Saint Catharines — The Roman Catholic Diocese of Saint Catharines (Latin: Dioecesis Sanctae Catharinae in Ontario) (erected 22 November 1958) is a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Toronto in St. Catharines, Ontario. It covers the municipalities of Niagara Region and Haldimand County.

Bishops

Ordinaries

Other priests of this diocese who became bishops

History

The Diocese of St. Catharines underwent considerable change and consolidation from 1982 to 1997, in terms of episcopal leadership, spiritual renewal, the first ever lay diocesan congress, and Catholic secondary schools. Bishop John A. O'Mara made the congress the primary diocesan instrument to prepare local Catholics for the Great Jubilee in the year 2000. Priests and people have also celebrated many notable anniversaries and undertaken a number of church renovations and expansions, the most impressive among them being the wholesale restoration of the cathedral.

The founding bishop of the diocese, Most Rev. Thomas J. McCarthy, died on November 15, 1986. He had been bishop for twenty years, from 1958 to 1978, during which time he guided the local church through the many reforms in liturgy and governance brought about by the implementation of Vatican II.

Schools

Since 1982 Catholic secondary education in the diocese has experienced tremendous growth in the number of students and new schools. Added to the roster of high schools were St. Paul in Niagara Falls (1982); Holy Cross in St. Catharines, 1985; Lakeshore Catholic in Port Colborne (1988); St. Michael in Niagara Falls (1989); Monsignor Clancy in Thorold (1989); Blessed Trinity in Grimsby (1994); St. Francis and Ecole secondaire Jean Vanier (Saint-Jean Brebeuf) in St. Catharines (1995). Major renovations and expansion have been carried out at Lakeshore Catholic, St. Paul, Notre Dame, Denis Morris and Holy Cross.

Restoration

The largest restoration project was the cathedral parish of St. Catherine of Alexandria. More than one million dollars was spent on the work, which included a new pipe organ, work on the foundation, and repairs to the bell tower. The diocese also renovated the former Church of the Resurrection on Merrittville Highway near Brock University for a diocesan pastoral centre. It houses the Chancery, the diocesan archives, the Marriage Tribunal, the Office of Religious Education, the diocesan newspaper and a pastoral/theological resource library.

Present cathedral

The first Catholic church at St. Catharines was built to meet the spiritual needs of the Irish labourers who built the first Welland Canal which was opened in 1829. It was a wood structure on the same site as the present cathedral. On November 12, 1831, Bishop Alexander Macdonell of Kingston blessed and opened this church which was the first Roman Catholic Parish church to be built in the Niagara Peninsula. This first Catholic Church was burned down by an arsonist on August 23, 1842. Fortunately the second Welland Canal was being built between 1842–45 and thus there were once again many Irish labourers in the area. There was much sickness in the work camps and Dr. Constantine Lee, then Pastor at St. Catharines, contracted one of the diseases while ministering to the workers and died in the winter of 1842–43. Often there were delays in construction of the canal, so the Irish workers used their free time to build a new parish church. Father McDonagh laid the cornerstone on Ascension Day, May 25, 1843. The Irish Canal workers continued to build the church for the next two years — for which there is a commemorative stone in Latin, dated 1844, by the entrance to the church. Father McDonagh opened the new church, which was dedicated to St. Catherine of Alexandria on June 10, 1845. During the latter part of the nineteenth century many additions were made to the church to give it the structure it has now. In the post-Vatican II period its interior was updated somewhat to give the church the appearance that it has today. For almost a century the church was usually the seat of the Deanery of St. Catharines, the Dean residing at its Rectory. In 1945 it celebrated the centennial of the opening of the present church. On November 25, 1958, it became the Cathedral Church of the newly formed Diocese of St. Catharines.

Crest

The first crest was designed when the new Diocese of St. Catharines was established in 1958. This crest consisted of the Bishop's mitre, and the broken Catherine Wheel superimposed upon the Welland Canal. This was replaced by a second crest in 1983, which hoped to incorporate still more of the theological, historical and geographical features of the Diocese. The components of the new crest are: The crest is divided into left and right halves from top to bottom by the Welland Canal — portrayed in the crest by six links going from right to left, back and forth three times. The crest is divided into a top and bottom half by two wavy lines, representing the two major rivers in the St. Catharines Diocese — the Grand River to the left and the Welland river to the right. The blue background represents the sky and the rest and peace that only Heaven can give.

It symbolizes the desire of the Diocese for peace with its neighbours in the United States of America, as well as within the local Niagara Peninsula community, an area of Canada which has had more than its share of battles over the centuries.

Conclusion

In 1997, the Diocese of St. Catharines numbered about 150,000 Catholics, with about 50 parish and mission churches and served by some 100 priests. There were twenty religious communities of fathers, brothers, and sisters who ran a wide variety of educational, social, medical and charitable institutions within the Diocese. Catholic chaplains were also assigned to major religious and secular institutions. The Catholic community has contributed to all walks of life in the Niagara Peninsula over the years. In addition to their spiritual role, first as missionaries, then as chaplains and finally as parish priests, the clergy have taken a strong hand over the years in building up the institutional and spiritual life of the area with the help of religious communities. The laity over the years have served as explorers, traders, soldiers, farmers, canal builders, railroad workers and factory labourers. In addition to their spiritual and charitable contributions the laity have added immensely to the social, intellectual and cultural life of the Peninsula community.

Churches

Name[1] Exterior Interior Location Notes'
St. Helen Church Beamsville
St. Patrick Church File:St. Patrick Church - Caledonia, ON.jpg File:St. Patrick Church.Interior - Caledonia, ON.jpg Caledonia
St. Stephen Church Cayuga
St. George Church File:St. George Church - Crystal Beach, ON.jpg File:St. George Church Interior - Crystal Beach, ON.jpg Crystal Beach
St. Michael the Archangel Church File:Kakost4.JPG Dunnville
St. Ann Church Fenwick, Ontario
St. Alexander Church File:St. Alexander Church - Fonthill, ON.jpg Fonthill
St. Michael Church Fort Erie
St. Joseph Church File:St. Joseph Church, Grimsby, Ontario - 2024 - 1.jpg Grimsby
Our Lady of Lourdes Church File:Our Lady of Lourdes Church Interior - Hagersville, ON.jpg Hagersville
Église de Saint-Antonie-de-Padoue Niagara Falls
Monastery of Mount Carmel File:Monastery of Mount Carmel - Niagara Falls, ON.jpg File:Monastery of Mount Carmel Interior - Niagara Falls, ON.jpg Niagara Falls
Our Lady of the Scapular Church File:Our Lady of the Scapular Church - Niagara Falls, ON.jpg File:Our Lady of the Scapular Church Interior - Niagara Falls, ON.jpg Niagara Falls
Sacred Heart Church Niagara Falls
Shrine of Our Lady of Peace File:Shrine of Our Lady of Peace - Niagara Falls, ON.jpg Niagara Falls
St. Ann Church File:St. Ann Church - Niagara Falls, ON.jpg File:St. Ann Church Interior - Niagara Falls, ON.jpg Niagara Falls
St. Patrick Roman Catholic Church File:St. Patrick Roman Catholic Church (2024) - Niagara Falls, ON.jpg Niagara Falls
St. Thomas More Church Niagara Falls
St. Vincent de Paul Church File:St. Vincent DePaul Parish and Church (10157151003).jpg Niagara-on-the-Lake
Église de Saint-Jean-de-Brébeuf File:Église de Saint-Jean-de-Brébeuf - Port Colborne, ON.jpg Port Colborne
Shrine of the Our Lady of the Holy Rosary File:Shrine of the Our Lady of the Holy Rosary - Port Colborne, ON.jpg File:Shrine of the Our Lady of the Holy Rosary Interior - Port Colborne, ON.jpg Port Colborne
St. John Bosco Church File:St. John Bosco Church - Port Colborne, ON.jpg File:St. John Bosco Church Interior - Port Colborne, ON.jpg Port Colborne
St. Patrick Church File:St. Patrick Church - Port Colborne, ON.jpg Port Colborne
St. Therese of Lisieux Church File:St. Therese of Lisieux Church (93008).jpg File:St. Therese of Lisieux Church Interior - Port Colborne, ON.jpg Port Colborne
Star of the Sea Church File:Star of the Sea church Port Dalhousie.jpg Port Dalhousie
St. Martin of Tours Church Smithville
St. Joseph Church File:St. Joseph Church - Snyder, ON.jpg Snyder
Cathedral of St. Catherine of Alexandria File:Cathedral of St. Catherine of Alexandria - St. Catherines, ON.jpg File:Cathedral of St Catherine of Alexandria - St Catherines, ON 2021.jpg St. Catharines
Église de l’Immaculée-Conception File:Église de l’Immaculée-Conception - St. Catharines, ON.jpg St. Catharines
Oratory of the Queen of Angels St. Catharines
Our Lady of Perpetual Help Church File:Our Lady of Perpetual Help Church - St. Catherines, ON.jpg St. Catharines
St. Alfred Church File:St. Alfred Church - St. Catharines, ON.jpg St. Catharines
St. Denis Church File:St. Denis Church - St. Catharines, ON.jpg St. Catharines
St. Julia Church St. Catharines
St. Mary of the Assumption St. Catharines
St. Patrick Church St. Catharines
St. Thomas Aquinas Church St. Catharines
Church of St Aloysius File:St Aloysius Church, Thorold - panoramio.jpg Thorold
Holy Rosary Church Thorold
St. Elizabeth Church File:St. Elizabeth Church - Wainfleet, ON.jpg File:St. Elizabeth Church Interior - Wainfleet, ON.jpg Wainfleet
St. Ann Church File:St. Ann Church - Walpole, ON.jpg Walpole
Eglise Sacré-Cœur File:Eglise Sacre-Coeur - Welland, ON.jpg Welland
Our Lady of Hungary Church File:Our Lady of Hungary Church - Welland, ON.jpg File:Our Lady of Hungary Church Interior - Welland, ON.jpg Welland
St. Andrew the Apostle Church File:St. Andrew the Apostle Church - Welland, ON.jpg Welland
St. Anthony of Padova Church File:St. Anthony of Padova Church - Welland, ON.jpg File:St. Anthony of Padova Church Interior - Welland, ON.jpg Welland
St. Kevin Church Welland
St. Mary Church File:St. Mary Church - Welland, ON.jpg File:St. Mary Church (Interior)(2017) - Welland, ON.jpg Welland
Sts. Peter and Paul Church File:Sts. Peter and Paul Church - Welland, ON.jpg Welland

Canonical status and jurisdiction

Roman Catholic Diocese of Saint Catharines is a diocese of the catholic church of the Catholic Church.[2]

References

  1. Back to citation Canadian Catholic Church Directory 2025. Novalis. pp. 621–626.
  2. Back to citation Roman Catholic Diocese of Saint Catharines, official website

Bibliography

43°09′39″N 79°14′48″W / 43.1608°N 79.2467°W