Frederick Charles Shrady
Frederick Charles Shrady (October 22, 1907, East View, New York — January 20, 1990, Easton, Connecticut) was an American painter and sculptor, best known for his religious sculptures.[1]
Biography
The son of the sculptor Henry Merwin Shrady, he graduated from the Choate School in Connecticut, studied painting at the Art Students' League in New York City, and attended Oxford University in England. He moved to Paris, France, in 1931, studied under Yasushi Tanaka, and lived and painted there for nine years. He was awarded a medal at the 1937 Paris Exposition.
He married in Europe, and returned to the United States in 1940, with his wife and young son, Henry.
He joined the U.S. Army during World War II, and served as one of the Monuments Men, helping to retrieve looted art.[2] In Bavaria, he met Maria Louise Likar-Waltersdorff (1924-2002), an Austrian translator with the U.S. Army Fine Arts and Monuments Department, who became his second wife.[3] They had six children.
He converted from Episcopalianism to Roman Catholicism in 1948, and turned to painting religious subjects. In 1950, he completed his first sculpture.
Clare Boothe Luce's 19-year-old daughter, Ann Clare Brokaw, a student at Stanford University, was killed in a 1944 automobile accident. In her memory, Luce built Saint Ann's Chapel near the campus in Palo Alto, California, and commissioned works of art to adorn it. Shrady's colossal bronze sculpture on the building's facade, Saint Ann and the Virgin Mary, portrays the mother (St. Ann) teaching her young daughter (the Virgin Mary) how to read.
He was commissioned by the Dominican Order in the Holy Land to model twelve bas-relief panels depicting The Life of Mary for the doors of the Basilica of the Annunciation in Nazareth, Israel.
In 1982, Pope John Paul II commissioned him to create a statue of Our Lady of Fatima for the Vatican Gardens. He was the first American artist to receive such a papal commission.
He was awarded the Legion of Honor by the French government, and was made a Knight Equestrian by the Order of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem.
Maria Shrady wrote a number of religious books, including a children's book about Mother Teresa with illustrations by her husband.[4]
Shrady's papers are at Georgetown University.
Selected works
Paintings
- Descent from the Cross (1945), St. Stephen's Cathedral, Vienna, Austria.[5]
- Twelve Stations of the Cross (ca. 1952), Dahlgren Chapel, Georgetown University, Washington, D.C.[6]
Sculptures
- Bust of the Very Reverend Martin C. D'Arcy, S.J. (1953), Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City.[7]
- Saint Ann and the Virgin Mary (ca. 1954), Saint Ann Chapel, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California.[8]
- Father Godfrey Schilling (1955), Mount St. Sepulchre Franciscan Monastery, Washington, D.C.[9]
- Our Lady of Wisdom (1956), St. Bonaventure University, Allegany, New York.[10]
- Crucifix (1959), over main entrance to All Saints Catholic School, Norwalk, Connecticut.[11]
- Joan of Arc (ca. 1962), Cathedral of Saint Paul, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.[12]
- The Prodigal Son (ca. 1962), statuette.[13]
- Crucifix, The Virgin Mary, Saint Joseph (1963), O'Byrne Chapel, Manhattanville College, Purchase, New York.[14] Crucifix is 9-feet tall.
- Lazarus (1963), Resurrection Cemetery, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.[15] 9-feet tall.
- John the Baptist (1965), Church of the Holy Family, New York City.[16] A replica was owned by Pope Paul VI.
- Peter, Fisher of Men (1965), Saint Peter's Garden, Fordham University - Lincoln Center, New York City.[17] 28-feet tall.
- Triad — The Holy Family (before 1967), General Electric Headquarters, Fairfield, Connecticut.[18] 6-feet tall.
- Saint James (before 1967), Wethersfield, Connecticut.[19] 10-feet tall.
- Bust of Adlai Stevenson II (1967), Steele Hall, Choate School, Wallingford, Connecticut.[20]
- The Life of Mary (1967), 12 bas-relief panels for the bronze doors of the Basilica of the Annunciation, Nazareth, Israel.[21]
- Saint Benedict the Moor (1968), atop tower of Saint Benedict the Moor Church, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.[22] 18-feet tall.
- Saint Joseph (1970), Courtyard of the Cathedral of Saint Joseph (Wheeling, West Virginia). Originally located on the grounds of St. Joseph Preparatory Seminary, Vienna, West Virginia.
- Flame (1973), Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, Washington, D.C.[23]
- Medallion: Courage and Hope, (reverse) Bird in Flight (1975), The Society of Medalists.[24]
- Mother Elizabeth Ann Seton (1975), Saint Patrick's Cathedral, New York City.[25]
- Fidelity, Bravery, Integrity — FBI Memorial (1979), J. Edgar Hoover Building, Washington, D.C.[26] 15-feet tall.
- Torso (before 1980), Annmarie Garden, Solomons, Maryland.[27] On loan from the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden.
- Our Lady of Fatima (1982–83), Vatican Gardens, Vatican City.[28]
- Saint Francis Feeding the Birds (1983), formerly in front of Egan Chapel, it now stands in-between the DiMenna-Nyselius Library, and the Marion Peckham Egan School of Nursing & Health Studies, Fairfield University, Fairfield, Connecticut.[29]
- Human Rights (1985), United States Mission to the United Nations, New York City.[30] 18-feet tall.
- Saint Jude Thaddeus (1990), Saint Jude Church, Monroe, Connecticut.[31]
References
- Back to citation "Frederick Shrady". Shrady.net. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
- Back to citation "The Heroes". Monuments Men Foundation. June 23, 1943. Archived from the original on January 13, 2012. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
- Back to citation "Georgetown University - The Frederick & Maria Shrady Papers: Collection Description". Library.georgetown.edu. Archived from the original on December 24, 2013. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
- Back to citation Maria Shrady, The Mother Teresa Story (New York: Paulist Press, 1987), illustrated by Frederick Shrady.
- Back to citation Image. Descent from the Cross shrady.net
- Back to citation "Frederick Shrady". Shrady.net. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
- Back to citation "Search | The Metropolitan Museum of Art". Metmuseum.org. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
- Back to citation "The St. Ann Chapel". Stannchoir.org. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
- Back to citation "Franciscan Monastery: SCHILLING, Father Godfrey: Statue (ca. 1955) in Washington, D.C. by Frederick Charles Shrady located in James M. Goode's North Capitol Street area". Dcmemorials.com. January 22, 1990. Archived from the original on January 29, 2013. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
- Back to citation "Saint | Flickr - Photo Sharing!". Secure.flickr.com. April 1, 2007. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
- Back to citation "Our History | All Saints Catholic School – Norwalk CT". Allsaintsnorwalk.com. Archived from the original on August 12, 2014. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
- Back to citation Image shrady.net
- Back to citation Image shrady.net
- Back to citation Crucifix shrady.net
- Back to citation "Untitled | Flickr - Photo Sharing!". Secure.flickr.com. August 10, 2011. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
- Back to citation "John the Baptist: George J. Sole and Frederick Shrady". CultureNOW. Archived from the original on August 12, 2014. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
- Back to citation "Peter the Fisherman: Frederick Shrady". CultureNOW. Archived from the original on August 12, 2014. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
- Back to citation Holy family shrady.net
- Back to citation Saint James shrady.net
- Back to citation "The Morning Record - Google News Archive Search".
- Back to citation Nazereth Doors shrady.net
- Back to citation "History of St. Benedict's Church". Archived from the original on June 18, 2012. Retrieved June 8, 2012.
- Back to citation "Flame, (sculpture)". Siris-artinventories.si.edu. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
- Back to citation Images medalcollectors.org
- Back to citation "Flickr: Please wait". Secure.flickr.com. January 11, 2010. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
- Back to citation FBI shrady.net
- Back to citation Shrady annmariegarden.org
- Back to citation Pope John Paul II shrady.net
- Back to citation Saint Francis shrady.net
- Back to citation Prisoner of war shrady.net
- Back to citation "Saint Jude Church". Saint Jude Church. October 28, 1990. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
External links
- Paul Horgan, "The Sculpture of Frederick Shrady," The Critic (April–May 1967).
- New York Times obituary, January 22, 1990.
- Frederick Charles Shrady from Smithsonian Institution Research Information System.
- Frederick & Maria Shrady Papers Archived December 24, 2013, at the Wayback Machine from Georgetown University.