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Heinrich Vieter

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Heinrich Vieter
SAC
Vicar Apostolic of Cameroun
Church Catholic Church
See Apostolic Vicariate of Cameroun
In office 18 March 1890 – 7 November 1914
Predecessor Prefecture erected
Successor Franziskus Hennemann
Other post Titular Bishop of Paraetonium (1905-1914)
Orders
Ordination 1887
Consecration 22 January 1905
by Dominikus Willi[1]
Personal details
Born 13 February 1853
Cappenberg, Selm, Province of Westphalia, Kingdom of Prussia, German Confederation
Died 7 November 1914 (aged 61)
Jaunde, Kamerun, German Empire

Heinrich Vieter, SAC (13 February 1853, Selm – 7 November 1914, Jaunde) was a German Pallottine missionary to the German colony of Kamerun (today Cameroon).

Missionary work

Heinrich Vieter arrived in Douala with seven other members of the mission on 25 October 1890.[2] Over the next 13 years, Vieter led the Pallottines as they opened missions and schools across the territory.[3]

He befriended the young Ntsama Atangana at the mission school in Kribi; Atangana would later gift the Pallottines with land in Jaunde (Yaoundé) in Kamerun.[4]

When a Bulu leader Martin-Paul Samba was sentenced to death for treason against Germany in 1914, Vieter appealed for a stay, but his requests were ignored.[5]

Teaching

Vieter taught at the Seminar für Orientalische Sprachen (SOS; usually known in English as the Oriental Seminary) in Berlin sometime between 1909 and 1915, along with Hermann Nekes.[6][7]

Beatification

A process of beatification of Vieter was initiated by the Archbishop of Jaunde in early 2005, on the 100th anniversary of the establishment of the Apostolic Vicariate of Cameroon.

References

  1. Back to citation "Bishop Heinrich Vieter, S.A.C." Catholic-Hierarchy.org. Retrieved 3 May 2026.
  2. Back to citation Ngoh 92.
  3. Back to citation Ngoh 92–3.
  4. Back to citation Nde.
  5. Back to citation Ngoh 115.
  6. Back to citation "Nekes, Hermann Fr. Prof. Dr. (1875-1948)". German Missionaries in Australia. Griffith University. 28 October 1948. Retrieved 22 September 2024.
  7. Back to citation Great Britain. Foreign Office (1895). Diplomatic and Consular Reports. Annual Series. p. 15-PA11. Retrieved 22 September 2024.

Bibliography

  • DeLancey, Mark W., and DeLancey, Mark Dike (2000): Historical Dictionary of the Republic of Cameroon (3rd ed.). Lanham, Maryland: The Scarecrow Press.
  • Nde, Paul. "Ntsama, Charles Atangana". The Dictionary of African Christian Biography. Accessed 30 October 2006.
  • Ngoh, Victor Julius (1996): History of Cameroon Since 1800. Limbe: Presbook.