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Henricus Sedulius

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Henricus Sedulius
Franciscan
Henri de Vroom
Personal life
Born 1547
Kleve
Died 1621 (aged 73–74)
Antwerp
Notable work(s) Apologeticus aduersus Alcoranum Franciscanorum, pro Libro Confirmitatum; Conformities; Historia seraphica; Icones sanctae Clarae B. Francisci Assisiatis primigeniae discipulae
Known for Theological works
Religious life
Religion Roman Catholic
Order Franciscan

Henricus Sedulius (1547-1621[1]) – the Latinized name of Henri de Vroom van Kleef[2] – was a Belgian Franciscan scholar noted for his works on religious figures such as the lives of St. Elziarius[3] and St. Francis of Assisi.[4] He also published works that defended the Franciscan order.

Sedulius was also a poet.[5]

Background

Sedulius was born in Kleve, Germany.[6] He died in 1621 at Antwerp.[2]

Works

In 1607, Sedulius published the Apologeticus aduersus Alcoranum Franciscanorum, pro Libro Conformitatum. This is a defense of the Franciscan Order, drawing from Bartholomew Albizzi's commentary of the Scripture as well as citations from the Christian founders and ancient philosophers.[7] Particularly, his arguments were directed against Erasmus Alber's criticisms included in the text called Conformities.[7]

In Historia seraphica, Sedulius published a collection of quotes from famous writers who praised St. Francis and these included St. Bonaventure as well as other prominent Franciscans. In an account, Sedulius said he relied on the former's collected works (constituting eight volumes) that were published by the Typographia Vaticana from 1588 to 1596.[8] Historia likened St. Francis to an angel, introducing the book with a quote from the Book of Revelation: "And I saw another angel ascending from the east, having the seal of the living God."[9] Sedulius also wrote the Icones sanctae Clarae B. Francisci Assisiatis primigeniae discipulae[5] and the Imagines Sanctorum Francisci, which is an illustrated collection of various saints.[10] Sedulius collaborated with Jan Moretus, the owner of Plantin Press, on the publication of several religious texts.[7]

An account described how Sedulius' interest in history emerged during his stay in Italy and Tyrol.[11] In addition to religious texts, Sedulius also covered historical events such as the martyr stories (e.g. Gorcum martyrs) during the Eighty Years' War.[12] There are texts, including versions by other authors, that contained an engraved portrait of the author or portraits engraved by owners who thought that Sedulius was the author.[13] Some of Sedulius' poems focused on miracles such as Diva Virgo Mosae-Traiectensis and his style is said to have been influenced by Justus Lipsius.[14]

Sedulius is said to have written his works mostly in Latin and has worked with his colleague Cornelius Thielmans on translated versions.[11]

References

  1. Back to citation "Old Imprints - Antiquariaat W. De Goeij". users.telenet.be. Retrieved 22 December 2019.
  2. Back to citation occurrence 2.0 Back to citation occurrence 2.1 The Library of Congress. "Sedulius, Henricus, approximately 1547-1621". id.loc.gov. Retrieved 6 January 2020.
  3. Back to citation Gassendi, Pierre (2003). The Mirrour of True Nobility & Gentility Being the Life of Peiresc. Haverford, PA: Infinity Publishing. p. 80. ISBN 0-7414-1752-9.
  4. Back to citation "Franziskaner, Franziskanerinnen – RDK Labor". www.rdklabor.de. Retrieved 22 December 2019.
  5. Back to citation occurrence 5.0 Back to citation occurrence 5.1 "Henricus Sedulius (Biographical details)". British Museum. 2019. Retrieved 22 December 2019.
  6. Back to citation "Sedulius, Henricus". Identifiants et Referentiels. Retrieved 22 December 2019.
  7. Back to citation occurrence 7.0 Back to citation occurrence 7.1 Back to citation occurrence 7.2 GTU, BJRT (2016). Berkeley Journal of Religion and Theology, Vol.2, No. 2. Berkeley, CA: Berkeley Journal of Religion and Theology. p. 89. ISBN 978-1-365-17158-1.
  8. Back to citation Imhof, Dirk (2014). Jan Moretus and the Continuation of the Plantin Press (2 Vols.): A Bibliography of the Works published and printed by Jan Moretus I in Antwerp (1589-1610). Leiden: Hotei Publishing. p. 117. ISBN 978-90-6194-581-9.
  9. Back to citation Muchembled, Robert; Schilling, Heinz; Monter, William; Tóth, István György (2006). Cultural Exchange in Early Modern Europe. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. pp. 347–346. ISBN 978-0-521-84546-5.
  10. Back to citation "print / book". British Museum. Retrieved 7 January 2020.
  11. Back to citation occurrence 11.0 Back to citation occurrence 11.1 Kok, Johannes Antonius de (2007). Acht eeuwen minderbroeders in Nederland: een oriëntatie (in Dutch). Hilversum: Uitgeverij Verloren. p. 155. ISBN 978-90-8704-017-8.
  12. Back to citation Esser, Raingard (2012). The Politics of Memory: The Writing of Partition in the Seventeenth-Century Low Countries. Leiden: BRILL. p. 293. ISBN 978-90-04-20807-0.
  13. Back to citation Binski, Paul; Zutshi, Patrick (31 March 2011). Western Illuminated Manuscripts: A Catalogue of the Collection in Cambridge University Library. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. p. 450. ISBN 9780521848923.
  14. Back to citation Tournoy, Gilbert (2002). Humanistica Lovaniensia. Leuven: Leuven University Press. p. 271. ISBN 978-90-5867-245-2.