K. M. Matthew
| Father Dr. K. M. Matthew | |
|---|---|
| |
| Born | 16 March 1930 Koyapillil, Ramapuram, Kottayam, Kerala, India |
| Died | 16 April 2004 (aged 74) Tiruchirapalli |
| Occupation | Botanist |
| Known for | Taxonomical research |
| Parent(s) | Mathai and Teresa |
| Awards | Indira Gandhi Paryavaran Puraskar |
Koyapillil Mathai Matthew (1930–2004) was an Indian Jesuit priest and botanist.[1][2] He extensively studied the floral diversity of Tamil Nadu, and published several research papers and books.[3] In 1967, he established the Rapinat Herbarium at St. Joseph's College, Tiruchirappalli.[2]
Early life and work
He was born to Teresa and K. O. Mathai of the Koyapillil family on March 16, 1930 in Ramapuram, Kottayam, Kerala, India.[4] Born into a family of farmers he completed his school education at St. Augustine's High School, Ramapuram, initial collage studies at SB College Changanacherry and moved to Tiruchirapalli for higher studies.[5][6] He did his bachelor's degree in University of Madras, India and completing his M.Sc. degree during 1958-60, he acquired his doctorate (1960–62) on the alien plants of the Palni hills with the guidance of Hermenegild Santapau and he did his Doctor of Philosophy from University of Bombay in 1963.[6] He also did Master of Science in 1973 from University Reading, United Kingdom.
He extensively carried out field work in Tamil Nadu and this effort resulted in a four-volume The Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic.[1][7] A total of 2020 species was covered in this work. Another contribution is an illustrated Flora entitled the Flora of the Palani Hills in three volumes.[1] He described four new species, one subspecies, and proposed quite a few new combinations. Strobilanthes matthewiana R.W. Scotland has been published in his honour.[8]
Awards
He was awarded the Best Teacher Award of the Tamil Nadu State Government in 1989,[6] ZWO fellowship of the Dutch Government, Leiden, 1978. He was conferred with the Indira Gandhi Paryavaran Puraskar for 2002 under the `individual' category posthumously for his outstanding contribution for the environmental protection.[2][5]
Publications
- Mathew, K. M; Rapinat Herbarium (1981). The flora of the Tamilnadu Carnatic. Rapinat Herbarium. Retrieved 8 May 2017.
- Matthew, K. M (1991). An excursion flora of Central Tamilnadu, India. Oxford & IBH Pub. Co. ISBN 978-81-204-0628-5.
- Matthew, K. M; Matthew, K. M. Illustrations on the flora of the Palni Hills, South India; Matthew, K. M. Supplement to illustrations on the flora of the Palni Hills, South India; Rapinat Herbarium (1999). The flora of the Palni Hills, South India. Rapinat Herbarium. ISBN 978-81-900539-4-5.
References
- Back to citation occurrence 1.0 Back to citation occurrence 1.1 Back to citation occurrence 1.2 "Jesuit Contribution to Environmental Protection" (PDF). Retrieved 2017-05-11.
- Back to citation occurrence 2.0 Back to citation occurrence 2.1 Back to citation occurrence 2.2 Savarimuthu Ignacimuthu, S.J. (2016). The Contributions of South Asian Jesuits to Environmental Work. journal of jesuit studies 3. 619-644. doi 10.1163/22141332-00304005
- Back to citation "Catalog Search Results | HathiTrust Digital Library".
- Back to citation "Inspiration for the day!". Talent-Kerala. 2004-08-22. Retrieved 2017-05-11.
- Back to citation occurrence 5.0 Back to citation occurrence 5.1 "Tamil Nadu / Tiruchi News: Award for Tiruchi botanist". The Hindu. 2004-10-05. Retrieved 2017-05-11.
- Back to citation occurrence 6.0 Back to citation occurrence 6.1 Back to citation occurrence 6.2 "Shola 2004".
- Back to citation Catalog Record: The flora of the Tamilnadu Carnatic | HathiTrust Digital Library. The flora of the Tamilnadu Carnatic series; v. 3. Catalog.hathitrust.org. 1983. Retrieved 2017-05-11.
- Back to citation SCOTLAND, R. W. (1998), One new and one rediscovered species of Strobilanthes Blume (Acanthaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 128: 203–210. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.1998.tb02116.x,; "World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World". Archived from the original on 2019-03-18. Retrieved 2017-05-07; "Botanical Survey of India | Flora of India". Efloraindia.nic.in. Retrieved 2017-05-11; "IPNI Plant Name Details". Ipni.org. 1987-08-16. Retrieved 2017-05-11.