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Our Lady of Joy Abbey

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聖母神樂院
The abbey in 2020
The abbey in 2020
Monastery information
Order Trappists
Established 19 February 1956
Dedication Virgin Mary
Diocese Hong Kong
Site
Location Tai Shui Hang, Hong Kong

The Our Lady of Joy Abbey is a monastery at Tai Shui Hang (大水坑), on Lantau Island in the New Territories, Hong Kong.[1][2] It is home to a number of Roman Catholic monks of the Cistercian Order of the Strict Observance, or Trappists. It was originally named "Trappist Haven Monastery", and founded by refugee monks from Our Lady of Consolation Abbey and Our Lady of Joy Abbey.

History

Hopeh (Hebei)

During the Chinese Communist Revolution and Chinese Civil War, the Trappist monks from Our Lady of Consolation Abbey and Our Lady of Joy Abbey became refugees. Our Lady of Consolation had been located in Yangchiaping, Hsüanhwa, Chahar (now Xuanhua within Zhangjiakou, Hebei), but had been destroyed in 1947 by the Chinese Communist Party. Our Lady of Joy Abbey was located in Chengting, Hopeh (now Zhengding, Hebei), and its monks had fled after thirty-three of them were murdered.[3]

Szechwan (Sichuan)

In 1947, the abbey was transferred to Hsin-tu county near Chengtu, Szechwan (now Xindu within Chengdu, Sichuan) in western China. Father Paulin Li and forty monks reached their destination via Shanghai. They remained in Szechwan for two years, until the end of 1949, when the communist invasion reached there. By which time, north and central China had already been taken over by the communists; it became evident that the monastic community had to move again.[4][5] On Christmas Day 1949, the communists occupied the Chengtu Monastery and its surrounding land. A couple of the young monks were severely beaten, three were martyred after brutal torture, namely, Vincent Shi, Albert Wei, and Father You.[6] Father Paulin Li managed to transfer ten of the monks to Canada, including nine Chinese nationals and one Belgian.[5]

Hong Kong

The rest of these monks were dispersed across China until the government of Hong Kong and Bishop Enrico Valtorta offered to let them found a monastery on Lantau Island. They moved there in 1951 and began work on the monastery, which was officially opened on 19 February 1956.[7]

It adopted its official name "Our Lady of Joy Abbey" on 15 January 2000.

Monastic Community

  • Dom. Paul Kao, Abbot
  • Rev. William Young, Sub-Prior & Treasurer
  • Rev. Giles Chong
  • Rev. Clement Kong
  • Rev. Benedict Chao
  • Rev. Raphael Kang
  • Rev. Andrew Qin
  • Rev. Bruno Sie
  • Rev. Deacon Paul Li
  • Bro. Peter Gao
  • Bro. Bosco Mo
  • Bro. James Truong
  • Bro. Simon Tsui
  • Bro. Antonius Yiu

Simple Vows: 1

Novice: 1

Past superiors

Titular priors

  • Rev. Paulinus Lee (31 February 1941 – 3 February 1965)
  • Rev. Simeon Chang (21 May 1965 – 17 June 1974)
  • Rev. Benedict Chao (31 July 1974 – 4 August 1992)

Superiors ad nutum

  • Rev. Benedict Chao (4 August 1992 — 11 July 1998)
  • Rev. Mauru Pei (11 July 1998 – 5 September 1999)
  • Rev. Anastasius Li (27 July 2003 – 7 November 2004)

Abbots

  • Dom. Clement Kong (5 September 1999 — 1 July 2003)
  • Dom. Anastasius Li (7 November 2004 – 7 November 2010)
  • Dom. Paul Kao (2016 – Present)

Notable monks

Consumer products

The monastery is known for producing the Trappist milk at its dairy farm[9] (十字牌牛奶 or 神樂園牛奶 in Cantonese).[10] The factory, however, is now located in Tai Sang Wai, at 28½ miles, Castle Peak Road – Tam Mei, Yuen Long District.

Around the monastery some of the last free roaming feral cattle in Hong Kong can be seen, being the descendants of the cattle released after the closure of the dairy farm.

Access

The monastery is located on a scenic hiking trail leading from Discovery Bay via Nim Shue Wan to Mui Wo. It provides a resting point halfway through the hike.

The monastery can also be accessed by kai-to ferry from Peng Chau or from Discovery Bay (Nim Shue Wan).[11]

See also

References

  1. Back to citation China Tourism. HK China Tourism Press. 1992.
  2. Back to citation Fodor's... Hong Kong. Fodor's Travel Publications. 1998. ISBN 978-0-679-03488-9.
  3. Back to citation "China's Modern Martyrs: From Mao to Now – Catholic World Report". 11 April 2020. Archived from the original on 11 April 2020. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
  4. Back to citation Ferreux, Octave (20 December 2022). "The Monastery of Our Lady of Joy (Zhengding) Evacuated". History of the Congregation of the Mission in China. Hyde Park, NY: New City Press. ISBN 9781565485464.
  5. Back to citation occurrence 5.0 Back to citation occurrence 5.1 "聖母神樂院滄桑五十年簡史——乙、四川成都的【神樂院】(一九四七 ~ 一九五零)" [A brief history of the 50-year vicissitudes of Our Lady of Joy Abbey: The Chengtu Monastery, Szechwan (1947–1950)]. catholic.org.tw (in Traditional Chinese). Archived from the original on 3 December 2005. Retrieved 4 October 2023.
  6. Back to citation Hattaway, Paul (2007). "Christian Martyrs in Sichuan: Vincent Shi, Albert Wei, & Father You". China's Book of Martyrs (Fire & Blood). Manchester: Piquant Editions. ISBN 9781903689400.
  7. Back to citation Nicolini-Zani, Matteo (21 October 2016). Christian Monks on Chinese Soil: A History of Monastic Missions to China. Liturgical Press. ISBN 978-0-8146-4600-7.
  8. Back to citation Bernardelli, Giorgio (9 August 2026). "Farewell to Father Chao, the last of the Trappist martyrs of Hebei". AsiaNews. PIME.
  9. Back to citation "Trappist Haven Monastery, Lantau Island". Hong Kong Memory. Retrieved 9 September 2025.
  10. Back to citation Brown, Jules; Gardner, Dinah (2002). Hong Kong & Macau. Rough Guides. ISBN 978-1-85828-872-7.
  11. Back to citation "Franchised and Licensed Ferry Service Details". Transport Department. Retrieved 23 January 2024.

Media related to Our Lady of Joy Abbey at Wikimedia Commons

22°16′48″N 114°01′06″E / 22.2801°N 114.0184°E

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