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Rosa Maltoni

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Rosa Maltoni
Born 22 April 1858
San Martino in Strada, Forlì, Papal States
Died 19 February 1905 (aged 46)
Predappio, Italy
Occupation Teacher
Spouse Alessandro Mussolini
(m. 1882)
Children Benito
Arnaldo
Edvige
Family Mussolini family

Rosa Maltoni Mussolini (née Maltoni; 22 April 1858 – 19 February 1905)[1] was an Italian schoolteacher who was the mother of Benito Mussolini, the Italian Fascist dictator.

Personal life

Rosa Maltoni was the mother of Benito, Arnaldo and Edvige Mussolini, the mother-in-law of Rachele Mussolini and the paternal grandmother of Bruno Mussolini, Edda Mussolini, Romano Mussolini, and Vittorio Mussolini. Maltoni was a nominal Catholic schoolteacher who married the socialist Alessandro Mussolini against the wishes of her father.[2] After Benito, Rosa had three more children, Arnaldo, Laura, and Edvige. She died of meningitis in 1905 when her son, Benito Mussolini, was only 22.[1]

Mussolini was reportedly very attached to his mother, and during the Fascist period, Rosa came to represent the ideal Italian woman.[3] On 17 June 1930, a ceremony was held to honor her as a "great educator and glorious mother."[4]

References

  1. Back to citation occurrence 1.0 Back to citation occurrence 1.1 De Giorgi, Valentina (2004). Mussolini. Glorie e disonori del primo Novecento italiano. Alpha Test. ISBN 9788848304870.
  2. Back to citation Roberts, Jeremy. Benito Mussolini. A & E; Twenty-First Century Books, 2006. Pp. 10.
  3. Back to citation Borneman, John (2004). Death of the father: an anthropology of the end in political authority. Berghahn Books. p. 41. ISBN 9781571811110; Mangan, J.A; Fan Hong (2001). Freeing the female body: inspirational icons. Psychology Press. p. 185. ISBN 9780714650883; Ongaro, Ercole (2006). Il lodigiano nel Novecento. La cultura. FrancoAngeli. p. 100. ISBN 9788846471420; Dittrich-Johansen, Helga (Jul–Sep 1995). "La "Donna nuova" di Mussolini tra evasione e consumismo". Studi Storici. 36 (3): 821.
  4. Back to citation Ongaro, Ercole (2006). Il lodigiano nel Novecento. La cultura. FrancoAngeli. p. 100. ISBN 9788846471420.