Descendants of Henry IV of France

File:Henry IV by Pourbus (cropped).jpg

King Henry IV of France

Descendants of Henry IV of France — Henry IV of France was the first Bourbon king of France. Formerly known as Henri of Navarre, he succeeded to the French throne with the extinction of House of Valois, at the death of Henry III of France.

His descendants are varied and numerous. Some of his descendants are Juan Carlos of Spain, Franz, Duke of Bavaria, Diana, Princess of Wales, actress Brooke Shields and singer and actress Jane Birkin. He had six children with his wife Marie de' Medici and also had at least eleven illegitimate children with his many mistresses. This article deals with each of his legitimate children and their respective descendants.

Life, background and pedigree

Life and claim to the French Throne

Henri de Bourbon was born in Pau, the capital of the French province of Béarn. Although baptised as a Roman Catholic, Henry was raised as a Protestant by his mother Jeanne d’Albret. On 9 June 1572, upon Jeanne's death, he became King Henry III of Navarre.

When Henry was a boy, it seemed highly unlikely that he would ever inherit the throne of France, since Henry II had produced four surviving sons. However, his male-line pedigree gave him a special place of honour in the French nobility, since all sons of the Bourbon line were acknowledged as the princes of the blood. As the senior male representative of that line, Henry was officially the First Prince of the Blood.

Henry of Navarre became the legal heir to the French throne upon the death in 1584 of François, Duke of Alençon, brother and heir presumptive of the Catholic King Henry III. Because of Henry's status as the Prince du Sang, Henry III had no choice but to recognise him as the legitimate successor. The Salic law disinherited the king's sisters and all others who could claim descent by the distaff line. He was then the closest relative of the king in the legitimate male line, and as such the next senior-most representative of the House of Capet after the king himself. Catherine de Medici, the King's mother, had attempted to unite Valois and Bourbon interests. In 1572, by which time only two of her sons remained alive, she brokered a marriage between her daughter Marguerite of Valois and Henry.

On the death of Henry III on 2 August 1589, Henri of Navarre nominally became the King of France. But the powerful Catholic League, strengthened by support from Spain, forced him to the south and he had to set about winning his kingdom by military conquest, aided by money and troops bestowed by Protestant England. This set off the War of the Three Henries phase of the French Wars of Religion. The League proclaimed Henry's Catholic uncle Charles, the Cardinal de Bourbon, king as Charles X, but the Cardinal himself was Henry's prisoner. Henry was victorious at Ivry and Arques, but failed to take Paris.

With the encouragement of the great love of his life, Gabrielle d'Estrées, on 25 July 1593 Henry declared that Paris vaut bien une messe ("Paris is well worth a mass") and permanently renounced Protestantism, thus earning him the allegiance of the vast majority of his subjects and the resentment of his former allies. He was crowned King of France at the Cathedral of Chartres on 27 February 1594. In 1598, he declared the Edict of Nantes, which gave circumscribed toleration to the Huguenots. However, this action angered fanatical Catholics, who wanted Protestantism rooted out for good, and could see that Henry had no intention to do so. Therefore, in 1610, Henry was assassinated by a fanatical Catholic, François Ravaillac.

Pedigree

Maternal ancestry

Ancestors of Jeanne III of Navarre

Jean d'Albret, Vicomte de Tartas

Alain I of Albret

Catherine de Rohan

John III of Navarre

Guillaume de Châtillon de Blois, Vicomte de Limoges, Seigneur d'Avesnes

Françoise of Châtillon-Limoges

Isabelle de La Tour d'Auvergne

Henry II of Navarre

Gaston IV, Comte de Foix

Gaston of Foix, Prince of Viana

Eleanor of Navarre

Catherine I of Navarre

Charles VII of France

Magdalena of Valois

Marie d'Anjou, Queen of France

Jeanne III of Navarre

Louis, Duc d'Orléans

John, Count of Angoulême

Valentina Visconti

Charles, Count of Angoulême

Alain IX de Rohan, Vicomte de Rohan et de Leon

Marguerite de Rohan

Marguerite of Brittany, Dame de Guillac

Marguerite of Angoulême

Louis, Duke of Savoy

Philip II, Duke of Savoy

Anne de Lusignan

Louise of Savoy

Charles I, Duke of Bourbon

Margaret of Bourbon

Agnes of Burgundy

Paternal ancestry

Ancestors of Antoine of Navarre

16. Louis, Count of Vendôme

8. John VIII, Count of Vendôme

17. Jeanne de Laval

4. François, Count of Vendôme

18. Louis de Beauvau, Seneschal of Anjou

9. Isabelle de Beauvau

19. Marguerite de Chambley

2. Charles de Bourbon, Duke of Vendôme

20. Louis, Count of Saint-Pol

10. Peter II, Count of Saint-Pol

21. Jeanne de Bar

5. Marie de Luxembourg

22. Louis, Duke of Savoy

11. Margaret of Savoy

23. Anne of Cyprus

1. Antoine of Navarre

24. John I of Alençon

12. John II of Alençon

25. Marie of Brittany

6. René of Alençon

26. Jean IV d'Armagnac

13. Marie of Armagnac

27. Isabella de Navarre

3. Françoise of Alençon

28. Antoine of Vaudémont

14. Frederick II of Vaudémont

29. Marie d'Harcourt

7. Margaret of Lorraine

30. René of Anjou

15. Yolande, Duchess of Lorraine

31. Isabella, Duchess of Lorraine

Henry IV's descent in the male line from Louis IX of France, and his relationship with the last Valois kings

King Louis IX (Saint Louis) (1214/1215 – 1270)
Robert, Count of Clermont (1256–1317), brother of King Philip III
Louis I, Duke of Bourbon (1279–1342), 1st cousin of King Philip IV
James I, Count of La Marche (1315–1362), 2nd cousin of kings Louis X, Philip V, Charles IV, and Philip VI
John I, Count of La Marche (1344–1393), 3rd cousin of kings John I Posthumus and John II
Louis, Count of Vendôme (1376–1446), 4th cousin of King Charles V
François, Count of Vendôme (1470–1495), 6th cousin of King Charles VII
Charles IV, Duke of Bourbon (1489–1537), 7th cousin of kings Louis XI and Louis XII
Antoine de Bourbon (1518–1562), 8th cousin of kings Charles VIII and Francis I
Henry IV was the 9th cousin of King Henry II,
and the 9th cousin once removed of kings Francis II, Charles IX, and Henry III

Legitimate issue by Marie de' Medici

Children

Name	Portrait	Birth	Death	Marriages and issue
Louis XIII, King of France	File:LouisXIII.jpg	27 September 1601	14 May 1643	Married Anne of Austria in 1615 Had issue
Elizabeth, Queen of Spain	File:Rodrigo de Villandrando - Isabel of France - WGA25100.jpg	22 November 1602	6 October 1644	Married Philip IV, King of Spain in 1615 Had issue
Christine Marie, Duchess of Savoy	File:After Frans Pourbus II - So-called portrait of Anne of Austria.jpg	10 February 1606	27 December 1663	Married Victor Amadeus I, Duke of Savoy in 1619 Had issue
Henrietta Maria, Queen of England	File:Henrietta Maria as Princess of France.jpg	25 November 1609	10 September 1669	Married Charles I, King of England in 1625 Had issue
Gaston d'Orléans	File:Gaston duca d'Orleans, di pittore di ambito fiorentino, 1640-60 -FG.jpg	25 April 1608	2 February 1660	Married (1) Marie de Bourbon, Duchess of Montpensier in 1626 Married (2) Margaret of Lorraine in 1632 Had issue

Descendants of Louis XIII of France

Senior agnatic descendants Louis XIV of France

Name of descendant	Portrait	Birth	Marriages and issue	Death	Miscellaneous
Bourbons of France
Louis XIV 1643—1715	File:Louis XIV portrait en pieds Nicolas Mignard musée des Beaux-Arts d'Angers.jpg	5 September 1638, son of Louis XIII and Anne of Austria	Maria Theresa of Spain 6 children Françoise d'Aubigné, Marquise de Maintenon no children	1 September 1715 (aged 76)
Louis, Dauphin of France	File:Portrait Louis de France.jpg	1 November 1661, son of Maria Theresa of Spain and Louis XIV	Duchess Maria Anna Victoria of Bavaria 3 children	14 April 1711 (aged 49)
Louis, Duke of Burgundy	File:Louis Duc de Bourgogne.jpg	16 August 1682, son of Louis, Dauphin of France and Maria Anna of Bavaria	Marie Adélaïde of Savoy 3 children	18 February 1712 (aged 30)
Louis XV 1715—1774	File:LouisXV-Rigaud1FXD.jpg	15 February 1710, son of Louis, Duke of Burgundy and Marie-Adélaïde of Savoy	Marie Leszczyńska 10 children	10 May 1774 (aged 64)
Louis, Dauphin of France	File:Louis de France, dauphin (1745) by Maurice Quentin de La Tour.png	4 September 1729, son of Louis XV and Marie Leszczyńska	Maria Teresa Rafaela of Spain 1 child Maria Josepha of Saxony 8 children	20 December 1765 (aged 36)
Louis XVI 1774—1793	File:Antoine-François Callet - Louis XVI, roi de France et de Navarre (1754-1793), revêtu du grand costume royal en 1779 - Google Art Project.jpg	23 August 1754, son of Louis, Dauphin of France and Marie-Josèphe of Saxony	Marie Antoinette 4 children	21 January 1793 (aged 38)
Louis XVII 1793–1795	File:Louis Charles of France6.jpg	27 March 1785 Palace of Versailles son of Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette	never married	8 June 1795 Paris Temple (aged 10)
Louis XVIII 1795–1824	File:François Gérard - Louis XVIII (1824).jpg	17 November 1755 Palace of Versailles son of Louis, Dauphin of France and Marie-Josèphe of Saxony	Marie Josephine Louise of Savoy 14 May 1771 No children	16 September 1824 Paris (aged 68)
Charles X of France 1824–1836	File:Charles X of France in his coronation robes by Paulin Guerin.png	9 October 1757, son of Louis, Dauphin of France and Marie-Josèphe of Saxony	Marie Thérèse of Savoy 3 children	6 November 1836 (aged 79)
Artois branch
Louis Antoine, Duke of Angoulême 1836–1844	File:Louis Antoine d'Artois.jpg	6 August 1775 Palace of Versailles son of Charles X of France and Marie Thérèse of Savoy	Marie-Thérèse-Charlotte of France June 1799 No children	3 June 1844 Gorizia (aged 68)
Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry	File:Danloux - Charles Ferdinand d'Artois (1778-1820), duc de Berry.jpg	24 January 1778 Palace of Versailles son of Charles X of France and Marie Thérèse of Savoy	Princess Caroline of Naples 1816 4 children	14 February 1820 Paris (aged 42)
Henri, Count of Chambord 1844–1883	File:Comte-de-chambord.jpg	29 September 1820 Tuileries Palace son of Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry and Caroline Ferdinande Louise of Two Sicilies	Marie Thérèse of Austria-Este November 1846 No children	24 August 1883 Gorizia (aged 63)
Bourbons of Spain
Philip V of Spain		19 December 1683, son of Louis, le Grand Dauphin and Maria Anna Victoria of Bavaria	Maria Luisa of Savoy Elisabeth Farnese 9 children	9 July 1746 (aged 62)
Charles III of Spain	File:Charles III of Spain high resolution.jpg	20 January 1716, son of Philip V and Elizabeth of Parma	Maria Amalia of Saxony 13 children	14 December 1788 (aged 72)
Charles IV of Spain	File:S.M. Rey Carlo IV de España.jpg	11 November 1748, son of Charles III of Spain and Maria Amalia of Saxony	Maria Luisa of Parma 12 children	20 January 1819 (aged 70)
Ferdinand VII of Spain	File:Goya - Fernando VII.jpg	14 October 1784, son of Charles IV of Spain and Maria Luisa of Parma	Maria Antonia of Naples, Maria Isabel of Portugal, Maria Josepha Amalia of Saxony and Maria Christina of the Two Sicilies 2 children	29 September 1833 (aged 48)
Molina branch
Infante Carlos, Count of Molina	File:Infante don Carlos, by Vicente Lopez.JPG	29 March 1788 Madrid son of Charles IV of Spain and Maria Luisa of Parma	Maria Francisca of Portugal 1816 Teresa, Princess of Beira 1838 2 children	10 March 1855 aged 66
Juan, Count of Montizón 1883–1887	File:John Charles Bourbon Litho.jpg	15 May 1822 Royal Palace of Aranjuez son of Infante Carlos of Spain and Infanta Maria Francisca of Portugal	Maria Beatrix of Austria-Este 6 February 1847 2 children	21 November 1887 Hove aged 65
Carlos, Duke of Madrid 1887–1909	File:Carlos Duke of Madrid.jpg	30 March 1848 Ljubljana son of Juan, Count of Montizón and Maria Beatrix of Austria-Este	Margherita of Parma 4 February 1867 5 children	18 July 1909 Varese aged 61
Jaime, Duke of Madrid 1909–1931	File:Don Jaime de Borbón.jpg	27 June 1870 Vevey son of Carlos, Duke of Madrid and Margherita of Parma	never married	2 October 1931 París aged 61
Alfonso Carlos, Duke of San Jaime 1931–1936	File:Alfonso Carlos of Bourbon, Duke of San Jaime.JPG	12 September 1849 London son of Juan, Count of Montizón and Maria Beatrix of Austria-Este	Maria das Neves of Portugal 26 April 1871 1 child	29 September 1936 Vienna aged 87
Cádiz branch
Infante Francisco de Paula of Spain	File:Francisco de Paula de Borbón.jpg	10 March 1794 Aranjuez son of Charles IV of Spain and Maria Luisa of Parma	Princess Luisa Carlotta of Naples and Sicily 12 June 1819 11 children	13 August 1865 Madrid aged 71
Francis, Duke of Cádiz	File:Francis King consort of Spain.jpg	13 May 1822 Aranjuez son of Infante Francisco de Paula of Spain and Princess Luisa Carlotta of Naples and Sicily	Isabella II of Spain 10 October 1846 12 children	17 April 1902 Épinay-sur-Seine, France aged 79
Alfonso XII of Spain	File:King Alfonso XII.jpg	28 November 1857 Madrid son of Isabella II of Spain and Francis, Duke of Cádiz	Mercedes of Orléans 23 January 1878 No children Maria Christina of Austria 29 November 1879 3 children	25 November 1885 El Pardo aged 27
Alfonso XIII of Spain 1936–1941	File:Alfonso XIIIdeEspaña.jpg	17 May 1886 Madrid son of Alfonso XII and Maria Christina of Austria	Victoria Eugenie of Battenberg 31 May 1906 7 children	28 February 1941 Rome aged 54
Infante Jaime, Duke of Segovia 1941–1975	File:Jaime Enrique de Borbón.jpg	23 June 1908 Segovia son of Alfonso XIII and Victoria Eugenie of Battenberg	Emmanuelle de Dampierre 4 March 1935 Rome 2 children	20 March 1975 St. Gallen aged 67
Alfonso, Duke of Anjou and Cádiz 1975–1989	File:Duke Alfonso 1963b.jpg	20 April 1936 Rome son of Infante Jaime, Duke of Segovia and Emmanuelle de Dampierre	María del Carmen Martínez-Bordiú y Franco 8 March 1972 Royal Palace of El Pardo 2 children	30 January 1989 Beaver Creek aged 53
Louis Alphonse, Duke of Anjou 1989–present	File:19 janvier 2020 (77) cropped.jpg	25 April 1974 Madrid son of Alfonso, Duke of Anjou and Cádiz and María del Carmen Martínez-Bordiú y Franco	Maria Margarita, Duchess of Anjou 5 November 2004 Caracas 3 children

Senior agnatic descendants of Philippe I, Duke of Orleans

Name of descendant	Portrait	Birth	Marriages and issue	Death	Miscellaneous
Philippe I, Duke of Orléans 1640–1701	File:Portrait painting of Philippe of France, Duke of Orléans holding a crown of a child of France (Pierre Mignard, Musée des Beaux-Arts de Bordeaux).jpg	21 September 1640, son of Louis XIII and Anne of Austria	Henrietta Anne of England 4 children Elizabeth Charlotte of the Palatinate 3 children	9 June 1701 (aged 60)
Philippe II, Duke of Orléans 1701–1723	File:Portrait of Philippe d'Orléans, Duke of Orléans in armour by Jean-Baptiste Santerre.png	2 August 1674, son of Philippe I, Duke of Orléans and Elizabeth Charlotte of the Palatinate	Françoise Marie de Bourbon 8 children	2 December 1723 (aged 49)
Louis d'Orléans, Duke of Orléans 1723–1752	File:Rochard after Coypel - Louis d'Orléans, Duke of Orléans in Armour.jpg	4 August 1703 Palace of Versailles son of Françoise-Marie de Bourbon and Philippe II, Duke of Orléans	Margravine Auguste Marie Johanna of Baden-Baden 18 June 1724 2 children	4 February 1752 Paris aged 48
Louis Philippe I, Duke of Orléans 1752–1785	File:Rioult after van Loo - Louis Philippe I, Duke of Orléans.jpg	12 May 1725 Palace of Versailles son of Louis d'Orléans, Duke of Orléans and Margravine Auguste Marie Johanna of Baden-Baden	Louise Henriette de Bourbon 1743 3 children	18 November 1785 Seine-Port aged 60
Louis Philippe II, Duke of Orléans 1785–1793	File:Portrait of Louis Philippe d'Orléans, Duke of Orléans (known as Philippe Égalité) in ceremonial robes of the Order of the Holy Spirit by Antoine François Callet.jpg	13 April 1747 Château de Saint Cloud son of Louis Philippe I, Duke of Orléans and Louise Henriette de Bourbon	Louise Marie Adélaïde de Bourbon 6 June 1769 5 children	6 November 1793 Paris aged 46
Louis Philippe I ("The Citizen King") 1793–1850	File:Louis-Philippe, roi des Français.jpg	6 October 1773 Paris son of Louis Philippe II, Duke of Orléans and Louise Marie Adélaïde de Bourbon	Maria Amalia of the Two Sicilies 1809 10 children	26 August 1850 Claremont aged 76
Prince Ferdinand Philippe, Duke of Orléans	File:75 - Musée du Louvre - Ferdinand-Philippe d'Orléans par Ingres - RF 2005-13.jpg	3 September 1810 Royal Palace of Palermo, Two Sicilies son of Louis Philippe I and Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily	Duchess Helene of Mecklenburg-Schwerin 1837 2 children	13 July 1842 Sablonville, Hauts-de-Seine, France aged 31
Prince Philippe, Count of Paris 1850–1894	File:Philippe d'Orleans Comte de Paris 1862.jpg	24 August 1838 Paris son of Prince Ferdinand Philippe, Duke of Orléans and Duchess Helen of Mecklenburg-Schwerin	Princess Marie Isabelle d'Orléans 30 May 1864 8 children	8 September 1894 Stowe House aged 56
Prince Philippe, Duke of Orléans 1894–1926	File:Philippe, Duke of Orléans.jpg	24 August 1869 York House, Twickenham son of Prince Philippe, Count of Paris and Princess Marie Isabelle d'Orléans	Maria Dorothea of Austria 5 November 1896 No children	28 March 1926 Stowe House aged 56
Prince Robert, Duke of Chartres	File:Robert d'Orleans Duc de Chartres by Brady 1862 LC-USZ62-55228.JPG	November 9, 1840 Paris son of Prince Ferdinand Philippe, Duke of Orléans and Duchess Helen of Mecklenburg-Schwerin	Françoise d'Orléans-Joinville June 11, 1863 5 children	December 5, 1910 Saint-Firmin, Hautes-Alpes aged 70
Prince Jean, Duke of Guise 1926–1940	File:Jean Orleans Duc de Guise.jpg	4 September 1874 Paris son of Prince Robert, Duke of Chartres and Marie-Françoise d'Orléans	Isabelle d'Orléans, duchesse de Guise 30 October 1899 4 children	25 August 1940 Larache aged 66
Prince Henri, Count of Paris 1940–1999	File:Henri, Comte de Paris (1980-1999) in 1987.jpg	5 July 1908 Nouvion-en-Thiérache son of Prince Jean, Duke of Guise and Isabelle d'Orléans, duchesse de Guise	Princess Isabel of Orléans-Braganza 8 April 1931 11 children	19 June 1999 Chérisy aged 91
Henri, Count of Paris, Duke of France 1999–		14 June 1933 Woluwe-Saint-Pierre son of Prince Henri, Count of Paris and Princess Isabel of Orléans-Braganza	Marie Therese of Württemberg 5 July 1957 5 children Micaela Cousiño Quiñones de León 31 October 1984 No children

Descendants of Elisabeth of France

Name of descendant	Portrait	Birth	Marriages and issue	Death	Miscellaneous
Balthasar Charles, Prince of Asturias 1644–1646	File:Diego Velázquez 070.jpg	17 October 1629, son of Philip IV of Spain and Elisabeth of France	Never Married	9 October 1646 (aged 16)
Marie Thérèse, Queen of France 1646–1683	File:La infanta María Teresa, by Diego Velázquez.jpg	10 September 1638, daughter of Philip IV of Spain and Elisabeth of France	Louis XIV 6 children	30 July 1683 (aged 44)
Louis, Dauphin of France 1683–1711	File:Portrait Louis de France.jpg	1 November 1661, son of Maria Theresa of Spain and Louis XIV	Maria Anna Victoria of Bavaria 3 children	14 April 1711 (aged 49)
Louis, Duke of Burgundy 1711–1712	File:Louis Duc de Bourgogne.jpg	16 August 1682, son of Louis, Dauphin of France and Maria Anna Victoria of Bavaria	Marie Adélaïde of Savoy 3 children	18 February 1712 (aged 30)
Louis, Duke of Brittany 1712	File:Louis Dauphin Brittany.jpg	8 January 1707 son of Louis, Duke of Burgundy and Marie-Adélaïde of Savoy	never married	8 March 1712 aged 5
Louis XV 1712—1774	File:LouisXV-Rigaud1FXD.jpg	15 February 1710, son of Louis, Duke of Burgundy and Marie-Adélaïde of Savoy	Marie Leszczyńska 10 children	10 May 1774 (aged 64)
Louis, Dauphin of France	File:Louis de France, dauphin (1745) by Maurice Quentin de La Tour.png	4 September 1729, son of Louis XV and Marie Leszczyńska	Maria Teresa Rafaela of Spain 1 child Maria Josepha of Saxony 8 children	20 December 1765 (aged 36)
Louis XVI 1774—1793	File:Antoine-François Callet - Louis XVI, roi de France et de Navarre (1754-1793), revêtu du grand costume royal en 1779 - Google Art Project.jpg	23 August 1754, son of Louis, Dauphin of France and Marie-Josèphe of Saxony	Marie Antoinette 4 children	21 January 1793 (aged 38)
Louis XVII 1793–1795	File:Louis Charles of France6.jpg	27 March 1785 Palace of Versailles son of Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette	never married	8 June 1795 Paris Temple (aged 10)
Marie Thérèse of France 1795–1851	File:Marie-Therese-Charlotte.jpg	19 December 1778 Château de Versailles daughter of Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette	Louis Antoine, Duke of Angoulême no children	19 October 1851 Kostanjevica Monastery, Nova Gorica, Slovenia (aged 72)
Charles X of France	File:Charles X of France.png	9 October 1757, son of Louis, Dauphin of France and Marie-Josèphe of Saxony	Marie Thérèse of Savoy 3 children	6 November 1836 (aged 79)
Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry	File:Danloux - Charles Ferdinand d'Artois (1778-1820), duc de Berry.jpg	24 January 1778 Palace of Versailles son of Charles X of France and Marie Thérèse of Savoy	Princess Caroline of Naples 1816 4 children	14 February 1820 Paris (aged 42)
Henri, Count of Chambord 1851–1883	File:Comte-de-chambord.jpg	29 September 1820 Tuileries Palace son of Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry and Caroline Ferdinande Louise of Two Sicilies	Marie Thérèse of Austria-Este November 1846 No children	24 August 1883 Gorizia (aged 63)
Louise Marie Thérèse d'Artois	File:Louise d'Artois with her son Roberto I as Regent of Parma.jpg	21 September 1819 Élysée Palace, Paris daughter of Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry and Caroline Ferdinande Louise of Two Sicilies	Charles III, Duke of Parma 1849 4 children	1 February 1864 Kostanjevica Monastery, Nova Gorica, Slovenia (aged 44)
Robert I, Duke of Parma 1883–1907	File:1848 Robert-05.jpg	9 July 1848 Florence son of Charles III, Duke of Parma and Louise Marie Thérèse d'Artois	Maria Pia of the Two Sicilies 1869 12 children Maria Antonia of Portugal 1884 12 children	16 November 1907 Viareggio aged 63
Henry, Duke of Parma 1907–1939	File:Henry, Duke of Parma titular.png	13 June 1873 Wartegg son of Robert I, Duke of Parma and Maria Pia of the Two Sicilies	never married	16 November 1939 Pianore aged 66
Joseph, Duke of Parma 1939–1950	File:Joseph, Duke of Parma titular.png	30 June 1875 Biarritz son of Robert I, Duke of Parma and Maria Pia of the Two Sicilies	never married	7 January 1950 Pianore aged 75
Elias, Duke of Parma 1950–1959	File:Elias von Parma Postkarte 1910.jpg	23 July 1880 Biarritz son of Robert I, Duke of Parma and Maria Pia of the Two Sicilies	Maria Anna of Austria 25 May 1903 Vienna 8 children	27 June 1959 Friedberg aged 79
Robert II, Duke of Parma 1959–1974		7 August 1909 Weilburg son of Elias, Duke of Parma and Maria Anna of Austria	never married	25 November 1974 Vienna aged 65
Elisabetta of Bourbon-Parma 1974–1983	File:Armoiries Bourbon-Parme.svg	17 March 1904 Vienna daughter of Elias, Duke of Parma and Maria Anna of Austria	never married	13 June 1983 Bad Ischl aged 79
Infanta Alicia, Duchess of Calabria 1983–2017	File:Infanta Alicia, Duchess of Calabria.jpg	13 November 1917 Vienna daughter of Elias, Duke of Parma and Maria Anna of Austria	Infante Alfonso, Duke of Calabria 30 November 1901 3 children	28 March 2017 Madrid aged 99
Prince Pedro, Duke of Calabria 2017–present	File:D. Pedro de Borbón Dos Sicilias y Orleans. Duque de Calabria.jpg	16 October 1968 Madrid son of Infante Carlos, Duke of Calabria and Anne of Orléans	Sofía Landaluce y Melgarejo 30 March 2001 7 children

Descendants of Christine of France

Name of descendant	Portrait	Birth	Marriages and issue	Death	Miscellaneous
Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy 1663–1675	File:Portrait du duc de Savoie, Carlo Emanuele II.png	20 June 1634, son of Victor Amadeus I, Duke of Savoy and Christine Marie of France	Françoise Madeleine d'Orléans no children Marie Jeanne of Savoy 2 children	12 June 1675
Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia 1675–1732	File:Ritratto di Vittorio Amedeo II di Savoia (4).png	14 May 1666, son of Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy and Marie Jeanne of Savoy	Anne Marie d'Orléans 6 children Anna Teresa Canalis di Cumiana 8 children	31 October 1732
Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia 1732–1773	File:Portrait of H.M. King Carlo Emanuele III of Savoy (0).png	27 April 1701, son of Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia and Anne Marie d'Orléans	Countess Palatine Anne Christine of Sulzbach 1 child Polyxena of Hesse-Rotenburg 6 children Elisabeth Therese of Lorraine 3 children	20 February 1773
Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia 1773–1796	File:Vittorio Amedeo III di Savoia.jpg	26 June 1726, son of Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia and Polyxena of Hesse-Rotenburg	Maria Antonietta of Spain 12 children	16 October 1796
Charles Emmanuel IV of Sardinia 1796–1819	File:Porträt der König Carlo Emanuele IV von Savoyen.png	24 May 1751, son of Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia and Maria Antonietta of Spain	Clotilde of France no children	6 October 1819
Victor Emmanuel I of Sardinia 1819–1824	File:Ritratto di S.M. Re Vittorio Emanuele I di Savoia.jpg	24 July 1759, son of Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia and Maria Antonietta of Spain	Maria Teresa of Austria-Este 7 children	10 January 1824
Maria Beatrice of Savoy 1824–1840	File:Maria Beatrice Vittoria of Savoy.jpg	6 December 1792, daughter of Victor Emmanuel I of Sardinia and Maria Teresa of Austria-Este	Francis IV, Duke of Modena 4 children	15 September 1840
Francis V, Duke of Modena 1840–1875	File:Francesco V d'austria este Duca Modena young.jpg	1 June 1819, son of Maria Beatrice of Savoy and Francis IV of Modena	Maria Antonia of Austria Princess Adelgunde of Bavaria 1 child	20 November 1875
Archduke Ferdinand Karl Viktor of Austria-Este	File:FerdinandÖsterreichEste.jpg	20 July 1821, son of Maria Beatrice of Savoy and Francis IV of Modena	Archduchess Elisabeth Franziska of Austria 1 child	15 December 1849
Maria Theresa of Austria-Este 1875–1919		2 July 1849, daughter of Archduke Ferdinand of Austria-Este and Archduchess Elisabeth Franziska of Austria	Ludwig III of Bavaria 13 children	3 February 1919
Rupprecht, Crown Prince of Bavaria 1919–1955	File:Rupprecht von Bayern.jpg	18 May 1869, son of Ludwig III of Bavaria and Maria Theresa of Austria-Este	Duchess Marie Gabrielle in Bavaria 5 children Princess Antonia of Luxembourg 6 children	2 August 1955
Albrecht, Duke of Bavaria 1955–1996		3 May 1905, son of Rupprecht, Crown Prince of Bavaria and Duchess Marie Gabrielle in Bavaria	Countess Maria Draskovich of Trakostjan 4 children Countess Marie-Jenke Keglevich of Buzin no children	8 July 1996
Franz, Duke of Bavaria 1996–	File:Prinz franz von bayern.jpg	14 July 1933, son of Albrecht, Duke of Bavaria and Countess Maria Draskovich of Trakostjan	never married

Descendants of Henrietta Maria of France

Name of descendant	Portrait	Birth and parents	Marriages and issue	Death	Miscellaneous
Charles II of England 1669–1685	File:Isaack Luttichuijs (1616-1673) - Charles II (1630–1685) - JHT-1993-00001 - States Building.jpg	29 May 1630, son of Charles I of England and Henrietta Maria of France	Catherine of Braganza No issue 8 illegitimate children	6 February 1685 (aged 54)	He is an ancestor of, among others, Diana, Princess of Wales, Sarah Ferguson, Spencer Perceval, Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester, Anthony Eden, Eleanor Calvert (who married John Parke Custis, stepson of George Washington), Mitford sisters and Samantha Cameron (wife of Conservative Leader David Cameron)
James II of England 1685–1701	File:James II when Duke of York by Peter Lely.jpg	14 October 1633 St. James's Palace son of Charles I and Henrietta Maria of France	Anne Hyde 3 September 1660 8 children Mary of Modena 21 November 1673 7 children	16 September 1701 Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye aged 67
James Francis Edward Stuart 1701–1766	James	10 June 1688 St. James's Palace son of James II of England and Mary of Modena	Clementina Sobieska 3 September 1719 2 children	1 January 1766 Palazzo Muti aged 77
Charles Edward Stuart ("Bonnie Prince Charlie") 1766–1788	Charles	31 December 1720 Palazzo Muti son of James Francis Edward Stuart and Clementina Sobieski	Louise of Stolberg-Gedern No issue 1 illegitimate child	31 January 1788 Palazzo Muti aged 67
Henry Benedict Stuart 1788–1807	Henry	11 March 1725 Rome son of James Francis Edward Stuart and Clementina Sobieski	never married	13 July 1807 Frascati aged 82
Henrietta Anne of England	File:Princess Henrietta Anne of England, Duchess of Orléans by Pierre Mignard.jpg	16 June (Old Style) or 26 June (New Style) 1644, daughter of Charles I of England and Henrietta Maria of France	Philippe I, Duke of Orléans 2 children	30 June 1670 (aged 26)	Her descendants include King Juan Carlos I of Spain, Henri, Grand Duke of Luxembourg and Franz, Duke of Bavaria, Infanta Alicia of Spain and Prince Alexander of Saxe-Gessaphe, among many others. After the extinction of the House of Stuart with the death of Henry Benedict Stuart, the rights of succession to the British Throne and the title of heir-general to Charles I of England passed to her descendants
Anne Marie d'Orléans	File:Anna Maria d'Orléans duchessa di Savoia - Galleria Sabauda.jpg	27 August 1669 Château de Saint-Cloud daughter of Princess Henrietta of England and Philippe of France, Duke of Orléans	Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia 10 April 1684 6 children	26 August 1728 Turin aged 58
Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia	File:Re Carlo Emanuele III di Savoia.png	27 April 1701, son of Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia and Anne Marie d'Orléans	Countess Palatine Anne Christine of Sulzbach 1 child Polyxena of Hesse-Rotenburg 6 children Elisabeth Therese of Lorraine 3 children	20 February 1773
Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia	File:Vittorio Amedeo III di Savoia.jpg	26 June 1726, son of Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia and Polyxena of Hesse-Rotenburg	Maria Antonietta of Spain 12 children	16 October 1796
Charles Emmanuel IV 1807–1819	File:Porträt der König Carlo Emanuele IV von Savoyen.png	24 May 1751, son of Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia and Maria Antonietta of Spain	Clotilde of France no children	6 October 1819
Victor Emmanuel I of Sardinia 1819–1824	File:Dipinto di Vittorio Emanuele I.jpg	24 July 1759, son of Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia and Maria Antonietta of Spain	Maria Teresa of Austria-Este 7 children	10 January 1824
Maria Beatrice of Savoy 1824–1840	File:Maria Beatrice Vittoria of Savoy.jpg	6 December 1792, daughter of Victor Emmanuel I of Sardinia and Maria Theresa of Austria-Este	Francis IV, Duke of Modena 4 children	15 September 1840
Francis V, Duke of Modena 1840–1875	File:Francesco V d'austria este Duca Modena young.jpg	1 June 1819, son of Maria Beatrice of Savoy and Francis IV of Modena	Maria Antonia of Austria Princess Adelgunde of Bavaria 1 child	20 November 1875
Archduke Ferdinand Karl Viktor of Austria-Este	File:FerdinandÖsterreichEste.jpg	20 July 1821, son of Maria Beatrice of Savoy and Francis IV of Modena	Archduchess Elisabeth Franziska of Austria 1 child	15 December 1849
Maria Theresa of Austria-Este 1875–1919		2 July 1849, daughter of Archduke Ferdinand of Austria-Este and Archduchess Elisabeth Franziska of Austria	Ludwig III of Bavaria 13 children	3 February 1919
Rupprecht, Crown Prince of Bavaria 1919–1955	File:Rupprecht von Bayern.jpg	18 May 1869, son of Ludwig III of Bavaria and Maria Theresa of Austria-Este	Duchess Marie Gabrielle in Bavaria 5 children Princess Antonia of Luxembourg 6 children	2 August 1955
Albrecht, Duke of Bavaria 1955–1996		3 May 1905, son of Rupprecht, Crown Prince of Bavaria and Duchess Marie Gabrielle in Bavaria	Countess Maria Draskovich of Trakostjan 4 children Countess Marie-Jenke Keglevich of Buzin no children	8 July 1996
Franz, Duke of Bavaria 1996–	File:Prinz franz von bayern.jpg	14 July 1933, son of Albrecht, Duke of Bavaria and Countess Maria Draskovich of Trakostjan	never married

Descendants of Gaston d'Orléans

Name of descendant	Portrait	Birth and parents	Marriages and issue	Death	Miscellaneous
Anne Marie Louise d'Orléans 1660–1693	File:Undated portrait of La Grande Mademoiselle (Anne Marie Louise d'Orléans, Duchess of Montpensier) by a member of the School of Pierre Mignard.jpg	29 May 1627, daughter of Gaston de France, Duke of Orléans and Marie de Bourbon, Duchess of Montpensier	never married No issue	5 April 1693 (aged 65)
Marguerite Louise d'Orléans 1693–1721	File:Marguerite-Louise d'Orleans.jpg	28 July 1645, daughter of Gaston de France, Duke of Orléans and Marguerite of Lorraine	Cosimo III de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany 3 children	17 September 1721 (aged 76)
Ferdinando de' Medici, Grand Prince of Tuscany	File:Ferdinandomedici.jpg	9 August 1663, son of Marguerite Louise d'Orléans and Cosimo III de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany	Duchess Violante Beatrice of Bavaria No issue	31 October 1713
Gian Gastone de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany 1721–1737	File:Medicigiangastonepixelgiusti.jpg	24 May 1671, son of Marguerite Louise d'Orléans and Cosimo III de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany	Anna Maria Franziska of Saxe-Lauenburg No issue	9 July 1737
Anna Maria Luisa de' Medici 1737–1743	File:Portrait of Anna Maria Luisa de' Medici by Antonio Franchi.jpg	11 August 1667, daughter of Marguerite Louise d'Orléans and Cosimo III de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany	Johann Wilhelm, Elector Palatine No issue	18 February 1743
Élisabeth Marguerite d'Orléans	File:Élisabeth (Isabelle) d'Orléans, Duchess of Guise by Beaubrun.jpg	26 December 1646, daughter of Gaston de France, Duke of Orléans and Marguerite of Lorraine	Louis Joseph, Duke of Guise 1 child	17 March 1696 (aged 49)
Françoise Madeleine d'Orléans	File:Françoise Madeleine d'Orléans, Duchess of Savoy by Rioult.jpg	13 October 1648, Daughter of Gaston de France, Duke of Orléans and Marguerite of Lorraine	Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy No issue	14 January 1664
Line extinct since 1743

See also

• House of Bourbon
• Marie de' Medici
• House of Medici
• House of Stuart
• Descendants of Louis XIV of France
• Descendants of Philippe I, Duke of Orléans
• Descendants of Philip V of Spain
• Descendants of Charles III of Spain

External links

• Rubens cycle of paintings apotheosizing Marie de' Medici Definitive statements of Baroque art.
• Maritime Museum
• Drawing by Claes Cornelisz. Moeyaert the entrance of Maria de Medici in Amsterdam
• Festival Books