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Solidary Democracy

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Solidary Democracy
Democrazia Solidale
Secretary Paolo Ciani
President Mario Giro
Founded 4 July 2014
6 October 2018 (re-organisation)
Split from Populars for Italy
Headquarters Via Panfilo Castaldi 9, Rome
Ideology Christian left
Political position Centre-left[1][2]
National affiliation Coalition:
Centre-left coalition
Political party:
Democratic Party (since 2019)
European Parliament group Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats
Colours Teal
Chamber of Deputies 1 / 400
(Within PD-IDP)[3]
Senate 0 / 200
European Parliament 1 / 76
(Within the PD)[4]
Regional Councils 0 / 896
Website
democraziasolidale.it
Politics of Italy
Political parties
Elections

Solidary Democracy (Italian: Democrazia Solidale, DemoS) is a Christian-leftist political party in Italy.

The party's early leader, Lorenzo Dellai has described it as a "Christian-social" party.[5] DemoS is led by Paolo Ciani. Several party members, including Ciani, hail from the Community of Sant'Egidio.

DemoS maintains solid relations with the Democratic Party. It also had relations with a number of alike minor parties/groups of the Christian left, notably including the Democratic Centre[5] (with which DemoS formed a joint parliamentary group in the Chamber of Deputies in 2014–2018), the Christian Popular Union[6] (active mainly in Sardinia) and the Union for Trentino (Dellai's long-time party in Trentino, of which he was President in 1999–2012).

History

DemoS was formed in July 2014, following the split of the left-wing faction from the Populars for Italy (PpI). The party, led by Lorenzo Dellai, Andrea Olivero, Mario Marazziti, Mario Giro and Lucio Romano, re-affirmed the strategic (not just tactical) alliance with Matteo Renzi's Democratic Party (PD), while the PpI considered it temporary and wanted to restructure the centre-right camp instead. At its start, the party counted eight deputies, two senators, one deputy minister and one undersecretary.[7]

In November 2014, the "For Italy" group in the Chamber welcomed the two deputies of the Democratic Centre (CD).[8] In December, the two senators of DemoS, Olivero and Romano, left the "For Italy" group, which was later disbanded, to join For the Autonomies, a miscellaneous group composed of minor autonomist and/or centre-left parties.[9] In September a ninth deputy, Maurizio Baradello, joined the party and the parliamentary group;[10][11] Baradello would die in May 2017.[12]

In early 2015, Demos adopted a new symbol,[13] Dellai was elected president of the party and Paolo Ciani coordinator.

In January 2016, the "For Italy" group changed its name to "Solidary Democracy – Democratic Centre",[8] following a strengthening of the alliance with CD.[14] In February, Giro, formerly an undersecretary, became deputy minister of Foreign Affairs; Giro was thus one of the party's two deputy ministers, along with Olivero at Agriculture.[15]

In June and December 2017, respectively, Fucsia Nissoli[16] and Gianluigi Gigli joined Forza Italia (FI) and Energies for Italy (EpI),[17] both members of the centre-right coalition. For its part, DemoS was a founding member of the Popular Civic List (CP), a centrist electoral list within the centre-left coalition, along with Popular Alternative (AP), Italy of Values (IdV), the Centrists for Europe (CpE), Italy Is Popular (IP), the Union for Trentino (UpT) and the Christian Popular Union (UPC).[18]

In the 2018 general election, CP obtained a mere 0.5% and no seats; thus, DemoS was excluded from Parliament. Moreover, Dellai was defeated in a single-seat constituency in Trentino.[19] However, in the simultaneous 2018 regional election in Lazio, Ciani was elected regional councillor, at the head of a regional list named "Solidary Centre".[20]

In October 2018, DemoS was re-launched, with the aim of creating a large Christian-leftist movement within the centre-left, at the presence of Andrea Riccardi, founder of the Community of Sant'Egidio, and Paolo Gentiloni, a leading Democrat, former Prime Minister and minister of Foreign Affairs.[21] In the following months, the party was joined by some high-profile people, including Nello Formisano[22] and Pietro Bartolo,[23] while Michela Rostan, deputy of Article One, expressed her willingness to represent Demo. S in the Parliament.[24]

In the 2019 European Parliament election, the party ran with the PD[25] resulting in the election Bartolo. In 2022, Beatrice Covassi replaced an outgoing MEP to become the party's second MEP.

In May 2022, the party held its first national congress.[26] Ciani, until then coordinator, was elected secretary, while Giro was re-elected president.[27]

In the 2022 general election, party leader Ciani was elected to the Chamber for the PD.

In the 2024 European Parliament election, the party ran with the PD and supported three candidates: Bartolo, Covassi and Marco Tarquinio.[28] Despite the first two being incumbents, the only elect was the latter.

Leadership

  • President: Lorenzo Dellai (2015–2018), Mario Giro (2018–present)
  • Coordinator/Secretary: Paolo Ciani (2015–present)

Election results

Italian Parliament

Election Leader Chamber of Deputies Senate of the Republic
Votes % Seats +/– Votes % Seats +/–
2018 Paolo Ciani Into CP 0 / 630 – Into CP 0 / 315 –
2022 Into PD–IDP 1 / 400 1 Into PD–IDP 0 / 200 –

European Parliament

Election Leader Votes % Seats +/– EP Group
2019 Paolo Ciani Into PD 1 / 76 New S&D
2024 Into PD 1 / 76 0

References

  1. Back to citation "Più sociale che social, un altro centro (Non renziano) è possibile".
  2. Back to citation "Demos: "Basta frammentazioni, il centrosinistra converga su de Benedittis" - CoratoLive.it". 16 January 2020.
  3. Back to citation Paolo Ciani is a member.
  4. Back to citation Marco Tarquinio is a member. Fabiani, Martina (27 April 2024). "Elezioni europee 8 e 9 giugno 2024". Democrazia Solidale - DEMOS (in Italian). Retrieved 4 May 2024.
  5. Back to citation occurrence 5.0 Back to citation occurrence 5.1 "Roma, Democrazia Solidale: Dellai, Interessati a nuova rappresentanza politica". Agenparl. 21 October 2015. Archived from the original on 18 April 2016. Retrieved 14 August 2018.
  6. Back to citation "demosolidale". demosolidale. Retrieved 14 August 2018.
  7. Back to citation "L'ultima bufera tra i Popolari di Mauro: Dellai, Olivero e Giro fondano Democrazia Solidale - Formiche.net". 5 July 2014. Retrieved 14 August 2018; "Centro: Nasce 'Demo. S-Democrazia Solidale', Dellai-Olivero tra promotori - ASCA.it". Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 13 September 2014; "Così ripartono i Popolari senza Dellai e Olivero. Parla Mauro - Formiche.net". 9 July 2014. Retrieved 14 August 2018; "Perché puntiamo a un'alleanza con il Pd. Parla Dellai - Formiche.net". 8 July 2014. Retrieved 14 August 2018.
  8. Back to citation occurrence 8.0 Back to citation occurrence 8.1 "XVII Legislatura - XVII Legislatura - Deputati e Organi Parlamentari - Composizione gruppi Parlamentari". www.camera.it. Retrieved 14 August 2018.
  9. Back to citation "Olivero cambia gruppo, continua la diaspora degli ex Montiani". Retrieved 14 August 2018.
  10. Back to citation "Maurizio Baradello - Scelta Civica Piemonte". Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 18 September 2015.
  11. Back to citation "Politica addio, Vitelli tira i remi in barca". Retrieved 14 August 2018.
  12. Back to citation "E' morto Baradello, dirigente del Comune che volò a Tunisi per assistere i feriti al Bardo". 9 May 2017. Retrieved 14 August 2018.
  13. Back to citation "La sfida eurografica di Democrazia solidale".
  14. Back to citation "Che cos'è Democrazia solidale - Centro democratico". OpenBlog (in Italian). 5 October 2017. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  15. Back to citation "Governo, via al rimpasto: 13 nomi nuovi. Torna anche il contestato Gentile". 28 January 2016. Retrieved 14 August 2018.
  16. Back to citation "Fucsia Nissoli Passa A Forza Italia". politicamentecorretto.com. Retrieved 14 August 2018.
  17. Back to citation "Gigli: lascio Democrazia solidale e aderisco a Energie per l'Italia - AGV". 18 December 2017. Retrieved 14 August 2018.
  18. Back to citation "Elezioni, Renzi attacca "l'innaturale alleanza popolari-populisti". Orlando chiede scelte condivise". 29 December 2017. Retrieved 14 August 2018; "Centrosinistra, c'è anche il terzo mini-alleato del Pd: Civica Popolare guidata dalla Lorenzin. Simbolo? Una margherita - Il Fatto Quotidiano". Il Fatto Quotidiano (in Italian). 29 December 2017. Retrieved 1 January 2018; "Nasce "Civica Popolare", lista centrista alleata con il Pd: Lorenzin alla guida". Retrieved 14 August 2018.
  19. Back to citation "Dellai, cede anomalia trentina - Trentino AA/S". 5 March 2018. Retrieved 14 August 2018.
  20. Back to citation "Promossi e bocciati nel Lazio. Ecco i nuovi consiglieri della Regione". Retrieved 14 August 2018.
  21. Back to citation "Ora arriva il partito di Sant'Egidio"; "Scenari. Nasce "Democrazia solidale": Obiettivo amministrative". 6 October 2018; Nasce Democrazia Solidale. Gentiloni e Riccardi tengono a battesimo il nuovo soggetto politico. Paolo Ciani: "saremo la voce delle periferie"; "Democrazia Solidale - Sammlung italienischer Linkskatholiken". 8 October 2018; "Rom: Neue katholische Partei mit Sant'Egidio-Hilfe gegründet".
  22. Back to citation Centrosinistra: Demos a Napoli al lancio di Alleanza Solidale
  23. Back to citation Migranti: Bartolo, il medico di Lampedusa, lascia Leu e aderisce a Demos
  24. Back to citation Rostan: "Sarò ben lieta di rappresentare le istanze di Democrazia Solidale in Parlamento"
  25. Back to citation "Da Tsipras a Tsipras, il Pd di Zingaretti visto dal lato sinistro".
  26. Back to citation "A sinistra prove di nuovo centro. Demos, il partito di Sant'Egidio si organizza: "In Ucraina l'unica vittoria è la pace"". 14 May 2022.
  27. Back to citation "Il primo congresso nazionale di Demos elegge Paolo Ciani nuovo segretario".
  28. Back to citation "Elezioni europee 8 e 9 giugno 2024". 27 April 2024.
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